1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
Afganistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
1.3 National Language
Turkey
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
1.6 Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Pakistan
1.7 Regulated By
Turkish Language Association
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
1.8 Interesting Facts
- Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
- Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
- Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
- The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
1.9 Similar To
Azerbaijani Language
Persian and Balochi Languages
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2.4 Scripts
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
3.2 Thank You
teşekkür ederim
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
3.3 How Are You?
Nasılsın?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
3.4 Good Night
İyi Geceler
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
3.5 Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
3.6 Good Afternoon
Tünaydın
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
3.7 Good Morning
günaydın
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير
3.8 Please
3.9 Sorry
üzgünüm
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
3.10 Bye
Hoşçakal
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
3.11 I Love You
Seni seviyorum
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
3.12 Excuse Me
Afedersiniz
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish
Central Pashto
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
Afganistan, Pakistan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
26,000,000.006,500,000.00
1.5
960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish
Northern Pashto
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Afganistan, Pakistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
480,000.0021,000,000.00
700
80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
Afganistan, Pakistan
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
140,000.0095,000.00
1400
96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
75.00 million60.00 million
0.13
1200
5.2 Speaking Population
5.3 Native Speakers
60.00 million60.00 million
0.13
873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
5.3.2 Native Name
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
5.3.4 French Name
5.3.5 German Name
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
5.5 Ethnicity
6 History
6.1 Origin
6.2 Language Family
Turkic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
6.2.2 Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)
Iranian
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
6.3.3 Language Position
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language
Not Available
6.4 Scope
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
7.3 ISO 639 3
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
7.6 Linguasphere
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology