1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
India, Pakistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
1.3 National Language
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan
1.5 Speaking Continents
1.6 Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
1.7 Regulated By
Turkish Language Association
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
- Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
- Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
1.9 Similar To
Azerbaijani Language
Hindi Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Sanskrit Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2.4 Scripts
Latin
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Merhaba
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
3.2 Thank You
teşekkür ederim
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
3.3 How Are You?
Nasılsın?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
3.4 Good Night
İyi Geceler
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
3.5 Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
3.6 Good Afternoon
Tünaydın
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
3.7 Good Morning
günaydın
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
3.8 Please
lütfen
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
3.9 Sorry
üzgünüm
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
3.10 Bye
Hoşçakal
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
3.11 I Love You
Seni seviyorum
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
3.12 Excuse Me
Afedersiniz
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish
Pothohari
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
Pakistan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
26,000,000.002,500,000.00
1.5
960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
480,000.0020,000,000.00
700
80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
Pakistan, Punjab, India
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
140,000.00NA
1400
96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
75.00 million154.30 million
0.13
1200
5.2 Speaking Population
5.3 Native Speakers
60.00 million100.00 million
0.13
873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
15.00 million54.30 million
0.01
400
5.3.2 Native Name
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
5.3.4 French Name
5.3.5 German Name
Türkisch
Pandschabi-Sprache
5.4 Pronunciation
5.5 Ethnicity
6 History
6.1 Origin
6.2 Language Family
Turkic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
6.2.2 Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)
Indic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Modern Punjabi
6.3.3 Language Position
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language
Indian Signing System (ISS)
6.4 Scope
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
7.3 ISO 639 3
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
7.6 Linguasphere
44-AAB-a
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology