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Turkish
Turkish

Kurdish
Kurdish



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Turkish vs Kurdish

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
Iraq, Kurdistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
112
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Turkey
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Middle East
1.6 Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Turkish Language Association
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
1.9 Similar To
Azerbaijani Language
Farsi Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2933
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
88
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2129
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Latin
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
64
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks4 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Merhaba
Silaw
3.2 Thank You
teşekkür ederim
Sipas
3.3 How Are You?
Nasılsın?
Tu çawa yî?
3.4 Good Night
İyi Geceler
Şev xweş
3.5 Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar
Evare baş
3.6 Good Afternoon
Tünaydın
Nee-wa-rowt bash
3.7 Good Morning
günaydın
Bayanit bash
3.8 Please
lütfen
Bê zehmet
3.9 Sorry
üzgünüm
Bibûre
3.10 Bye
Hoşçakal
Be xêr çî
3.11 I Love You
Seni seviyorum
Ez te hez dikem
3.12 Excuse Me
Afedersiniz
Bê zehmet
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish
Northern Kurdish
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
26,000,000.0020,000,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish
Central Kurdish
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
480,000.005,000,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Gagauz
Southern Kurdish
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
Eastern Iraq
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
140,000.003,000,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
93
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
75.00 million28.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
0.95 %0.31 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
60.00 million21.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
15.00 millionNA
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
Türkçe
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch
Not Available
5.3.4 French Name
turc
kurde
5.3.5 German Name
Türkisch
Kurdisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Turkish
Kurds
6 History
6.1 Origin
c. 1350
16th century CE
6.2 Language Family
Turkic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Turkic
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Not Available
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Kurdish
6.3.3 Language Position
19NA
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Individual
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
tr
ku
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
tur
kur
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
tur
kur
7.3 ISO 639 3
tur
kur
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
nucl1301
kurd1259
7.6 Linguasphere
44-AAB-a
58-AAA-a
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Not Available

Turkish vs Kurdish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Kurdish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Kurdish language.

  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
  • Kurdish is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Kurdish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Kurdish language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Kurdish.

Turkish and Kurdish Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Kurdish language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Kurdish language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Kurdish Language History.

Turkish and Kurdish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Kurdish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Kurdish language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Kurdish word for "Thank You" is Sipas. Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Kurdish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Kurdish Difficulty

The Turkish vs Kurdish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Kurdish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Kurdish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Kurdish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Kurdish time required is 4 weeks.