Turkish

Greek

Turkish vs Greek

Turkish

Greek

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey

Cyprus, European Union, Greece

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

113

0 46

1.3 National Language

Turkey

Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine

1.4 Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries

Roman Empire

1.5 Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe

1.6 Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania

Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine

1.7 Regulated By

Turkish Language Association

Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)

1.8 Interesting Facts

Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.

Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.

1.9 Similar To

Azerbaijani Language

Armenian

1.10 Derived From

Not Available

Latin

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

2924

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

0 32

2.3.2 How Many Consonants

2117

9 60

2.4 Scripts

Latin

Arabic, Latin

2.5 Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

2.6 Hard to Learn

2.6.1 Language Levels

2 12

2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

Merhaba

γεια σας (geia sas)

3.2 Thank You

teşekkür ederim

ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)

3.3 How Are You?

Nasılsın?

πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)

3.4 Good Night

İyi Geceler

Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)

3.5 Good Evening

İyi Akşamlar

καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)

3.6 Good Afternoon

Tünaydın

Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)

3.7 Good Morning

günaydın

καλημέρα (kali̱méra)

3.8 Please

lütfen

παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)

3.9 Sorry

üzgünüm

συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)

3.10 Bye

Hoşçakal

αντίο (antío)

3.11 I Love You

Seni seviyorum

Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)

3.12 Excuse Me

Afedersiniz

Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Azerbaijani Turkish

Cappadocian Greek

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey

Greece

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

26,000,000.002,800.00

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Crimean Turkish

Griko

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Italy

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

480,000.0050,000.00

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Gagauz

Mariupol

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine

Ukraine

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

140,000.00NA

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

925

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

75.00 million13.00 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

0.95 %0.18 %

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

60.00 million13.00 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

15.00 millionNA

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

Türkçe

ελληνικά

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Anatolian, Türkisch

Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic

5.3.4 French Name

turc

grec moderne (après 1453)

5.3.5 German Name

Türkisch

Neugriechisch

5.4 Pronunciation

[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]

[eliniˈka]

5.5 Ethnicity

Turkish

Greeks or Hellenes

6 History

6.1 Origin

c. 1350

1500 BC

6.2 Language Family

Turkic Family

Indo-European Family

6.2.1 Subgroup

Turkic

Hellenic

6.2.2 Branch

Southwestern(Oghuz)

Not Available

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish

Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek

6.3.2 Standard Forms

Ottoman Turkish(defunct)

Modern Greek

6.3.3 Language Position

1974

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Turkish Sign Language

Greek Sign Language

6.4 Scope

Individual

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

tur

ell

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

tur

gre

7.3 ISO 639 3

tur

ell

7.4 ISO 639 6

Not Available

ells

7.5 Glottocode

nucl1301

gree1276

7.6 Linguasphere

44-AAB-a

56-AAA-a

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Living

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb

Subject-Verb-Object

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic

Fusional, Synthetic

Turkish vs Greek Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Greek speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Greek language.

Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
Greek is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Greek speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Greek language is 74. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Greek.

Turkish and Greek Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Greek language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Greek language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Greek Language History.

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Turkish and Greek Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Greek greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Greek language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Greek word for "Thank You" is ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱). Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Greek Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Greek Difficulty

The Turkish vs Greek difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Greek Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Greek are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Greek, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Greek time required is 44 weeks.