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Turkish
Turkish

Arabic
Arabic



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Turkish vs Arabic

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
1123
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Turkey
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Africa, Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Turkish Language Association
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
1.9 Similar To
Azerbaijani Language
Amharic and Hebrew
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2928
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
88
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2128
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Latin
Arabic
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
64
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks88 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Merhaba
مرحبا
3.2 Thank You
teşekkür ederim
شكرا
3.3 How Are You?
Nasılsın?
كيف حالك؟
3.4 Good Night
İyi Geceler
تصبح على خير
3.5 Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar
مساء الخير
3.6 Good Afternoon
Tünaydın
مساء الخير
3.7 Good Morning
günaydın
صباح الخير
3.8 Please
lütfen
من فضلك
3.9 Sorry
üzgünüm
آسف
3.10 Bye
Hoşçakal
وداعا
3.11 I Love You
Seni seviyorum
أحبك
3.12 Excuse Me
Afedersiniz
اعذرني
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish
Maghrebi
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
26,000,000.00NA
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish
Sudanese
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Sudan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
480,000.0017,000,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Gagauz
Levantine
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
Cyprus, Levant
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
140,000.0021,000,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
926
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
75.00 million452.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
0.95 %4.43 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
60.00 million206.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
15.00 million246.00 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
Türkçe
(al arabiya) العربية
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic
5.3.4 French Name
turc
arabe
5.3.5 German Name
Türkisch
Arabisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/
5.5 Ethnicity
Turkish
Arabs
6 History
6.1 Origin
c. 1350
512 CE
6.2 Language Family
Turkic Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Turkic
Semitic
6.2.2 Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)
North Arabic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Modern Standard Arabic
6.3.3 Language Position
1925
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language
Signed Arabic
6.4 Scope
Individual
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
tr
ar
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
tur
ara
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
tur
ara
7.3 ISO 639 3
tur
ara
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
nucl1301
arab1395
7.6 Linguasphere
44-AAB-a
12-AAC
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Turkish vs Arabic Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Arabic speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Arabic language.

  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
  • Arabic is spoken as a national language in: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Arabic speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Arabic language is 25. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Arabic.

Turkish and Arabic Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Arabic language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Arabic language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Arabic Language History.

Turkish and Arabic Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Arabic greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Arabic language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Arabic word for "Thank You" is شكرا. Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Arabic Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Arabic Difficulty

The Turkish vs Arabic difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Arabic Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Arabic are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Arabic, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Arabic time required is 88 weeks.