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Tamil
Tamil

Sanskrit
Sanskrit



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Tamil vs Sanskrit

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
India
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
61
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
India
1.4 Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
1.9 Similar To
Malayalam
Old German Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Prakrit Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
24752
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
1216
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
1836
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Tamil
Devanagari
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
33
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks20 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)
3.2 Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)
3.3 How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)
3.4 Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)
3.5 Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
शुभः सायंकालः
3.6 Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
शुभ दुपार
3.7 Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)
3.8 Please
தயவு (Tayavu)
कृपया (kripayā)
3.9 Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)
3.10 Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)
3.11 I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)
3.12 Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Kongu
Not present
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Kongu
Not Available
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil
Not present
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
Not Available
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil
Not present
4.3.1 Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
Not Available
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
100
Persian
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
78.00 million14.10 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
1.06 %NA
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
70.00 million14.10 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
8.00 millionNA
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
தமிழ்
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
Not Available
5.3.4 French Name
tamoul
sanskrit
5.3.5 German Name
Tamil
Sanskrit
5.4 Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
[səmskr̩t̪əm]
5.5 Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans
Not Available
6 History
6.1 Origin
300 BC
2000 B.C.
6.2 Language Family
Dravidian Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Not Available
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Indic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
Vedic Sanskrit
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Tamil
Sanskrit
6.3.3 Language Position
18NA
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Tamil
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ta
sa
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
tam
san
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
tam
san
7.3 ISO 639 3
tam
san
7.4 ISO 639 6
tam
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248
sans1269
7.6 Linguasphere
tami1289
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Ancient
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Synthetic

Tamil vs Sanskrit Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Tamil vs Sanskrit speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Tamil or Sanskrit language.

  • Tamil is spoken as a national language in: Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu.
  • Sanskrit is spoken as a national language in: India.

You will also get to know the continents where Tamil and Sanskrit speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Tamil language is 18 and position of Sanskrit language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Tamil and Sanskrit.

Tamil and Sanskrit Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Sanskrit language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Sanskrit language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C.. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Sanskrit Language History.

Tamil and Sanskrit Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Sanskrit greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Sanskrit language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Sanskrit word for "Thank You" is धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh). Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Sanskrit Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Sanskrit Difficulty

The Tamil vs Sanskrit difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Sanskrit Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Sanskrit are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Sanskrit, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Sanskrit time required is 20 weeks.