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Tamil
Tamil

Urdu
Urdu



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Tamil vs Urdu

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
India, Pakistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
62
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
Pakistan
1.4 Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
Pakistan
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Oceania
1.6 Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
India
1.7 Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
1.9 Similar To
Malayalam
Arabic and Hindi Languages
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Ghaznavid Persian Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
24752
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
1210
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
1840
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Tamil
Arabic
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
34
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
خوش آمديد
3.2 Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
آپ کا شکریہ
3.3 How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
آپ کیسے ہیں؟
3.4 Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
گڈ نائٹ
3.5 Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
سلام علیکم
3.6 Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
گڈ آفٹر نون
3.7 Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
گڈ مارننگ
3.8 Please
தயவு (Tayavu)
براہ مہربانی
3.9 Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
معاف کرنا
3.10 Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
الوداع
3.11 I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
مجھے تم سے محبت
3.12 Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
معاف کیجئے گا
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Kongu
Dakhini
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Kongu
India
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
NA11,000,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil
Hyderabadi Urdu
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
India
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil
Rekhta
4.3.1 Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
South Asia
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
103
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
78.00 million104.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
1.06 %0.99 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
70.00 million61.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
8.00 million43.00 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
தமிழ்
اُردُو
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
Bihari
5.3.4 French Name
tamoul
ourdou
5.3.5 German Name
Tamil
Urdu
5.4 Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
[ˈʊrd̪u]
5.5 Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans
Not Available
6 History
6.1 Origin
300 BC
12th Century CE
6.2 Language Family
Dravidian Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Not Available
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Indic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Tamil
Modern Standard Urdu
6.3.3 Language Position
1820
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Tamil
Signed Urdu
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ta
ur
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
tam
urd
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
tam
urd
7.3 ISO 639 3
tam
urd
7.4 ISO 639 6
tam
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248
urdu1245
7.6 Linguasphere
tami1289
59-AAF-q
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Fusional

Tamil vs Urdu Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Tamil vs Urdu speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Tamil or Urdu language.

  • Tamil is spoken as a national language in: Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu.
  • Urdu is spoken as a national language in: Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Tamil and Urdu speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Tamil language is 18 and position of Urdu language is 20. Find all the information about these languages on Tamil and Urdu.

Tamil and Urdu Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Urdu language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Urdu language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Urdu Language History.

Tamil and Urdu Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Urdu greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Urdu language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Urdu word for "Thank You" is آپ کا شکریہ. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Urdu Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Urdu Difficulty

The Tamil vs Urdu difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Urdu Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Urdu are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Urdu, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Urdu time required is 44 weeks.