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Tamil
Tamil

Marathi
Marathi



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Tamil
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Tamil vs Marathi

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
64
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
India
1.4 Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
Israel, Mauritius
1.7 Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
1.9 Similar To
Malayalam
Konkani Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Sanskrit Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
24752
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
1216
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
1836
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Tamil
Devanagari
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
33
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks4 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
हॅलो (Hĕlō)
3.2 Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
3.3 How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)
3.4 Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)
3.5 Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)
3.6 Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)
3.7 Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)
3.8 Please
தயவு (Tayavu)
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
3.9 Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)
3.10 Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
बाय (Bāya)
3.11 I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)
3.12 Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Kongu
Maharashtrian Konkani
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Kongu
Kokan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
NA2,400,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil
Varhadi
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
Vidarbha
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
NA7,000,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil
Khandeshi
4.3.1 Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
Khandesh
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NA1,900,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
1042
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
78.00 million71.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
1.06 %1.10 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
70.00 million68.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
8.00 million3.00 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
தமிழ்
मराठी (marāṭhī)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu
5.3.4 French Name
tamoul
marathe
5.3.5 German Name
Tamil
Marathi
5.4 Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
[məˈɾaʈʰi]
5.5 Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans
Marathi people
6 History
6.1 Origin
300 BC
10th century
6.2 Language Family
Dravidian Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Not Available
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Indic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
Maharashtri Prakrit
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Tamil
Marathi
6.3.3 Language Position
1817
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Tamil
Indian Signing System (ISS)
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ta
mr
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
tam
mar
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
tam
mar
7.3 ISO 639 3
tam
mar
7.4 ISO 639 6
tam
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248
mara1378
7.6 Linguasphere
tami1289
omr
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Not Available

Tamil vs Marathi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Tamil vs Marathi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Tamil or Marathi language.

  • Tamil is spoken as a national language in: Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu.
  • Marathi is spoken as a national language in: India.

You will also get to know the continents where Tamil and Marathi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Tamil language is 18 and position of Marathi language is 17. Find all the information about these languages on Tamil and Marathi.

Tamil and Marathi Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Marathi language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Marathi language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Marathi Language History.

Tamil and Marathi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Marathi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Marathi language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Marathi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Marathi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Marathi Difficulty

The Tamil vs Marathi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Marathi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Marathi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Marathi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Marathi time required is 4 weeks.