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Swedish
Swedish

Russian
Russian



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Swedish vs Russian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
44
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Sweden
Russia
1.4 Second Language
Finland
Afganistan
1.5 Speaking Continents
Antartica, Europe
Asia, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
1.7 Regulated By
Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
1.9 Similar To
Norwegian and Danish Language
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
1.10 Derived From
Old Norse Language
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2933
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
910
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
1821
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Latin
Cyrillic
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
66
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks44 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
hej
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
3.2 Thank You
tacka dig
спасибо(spasibo)
3.3 How Are You?
hur mår du
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
3.4 Good Night
godnatt
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
3.5 Good Evening
god kväll
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
3.6 Good Afternoon
god eftermiddag
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
3.7 Good Morning
god morgon
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
3.8 Please
vänligen
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
3.9 Sorry
ledsen
Извините(Izvinite)
3.10 Bye
hej då
до свидания(do svidaniya)
3.11 I Love You
jag älskar dig
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
3.12 Excuse Me
ursäkta mig
извините(izvinite)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Dialects
Doukhobor Russian
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Gabon
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
78,000,000.0030,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Dialects
Olonets
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Georgia
Olonets
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
78,000,000.00NA
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Dialects
Novgorod
4.3.1 Where They Speak
France
Novgorod
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
96,000,000.00NA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
7913
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
15.00 million276.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
0.13 %2.33 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
8.70 million166.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
5.00 million110.00 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
Svenska
Русский
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Ruotsi, Svenska
Russki
5.3.4 French Name
suédois
russe
5.3.5 German Name
Schwedisch
Russisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
5.5 Ethnicity
Swedes, Finland Swedes
Russians
6 History
6.1 Origin
13th Century
1000 AD
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Germanic
Slavic
6.2.2 Branch
Northern (Scandinavian)
Eastern
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Swedish
Old East Slavic
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Standard Swedish
Standard Russian
6.3.3 Language Position
897
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")
Signed Russian
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
sv
ru
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
swe
rus
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
swe
rus
7.3 ISO 639 3
swe
rus
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
swed1254
russ1263
7.6 Linguasphere
52-AAA-ck to -cw
53-AAA-ea
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Fusional, Synthetic

Swedish vs Russian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Swedish vs Russian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Swedish or Russian language.

  • Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.
  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.

You will also get to know the continents where Swedish and Russian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Swedish language is 89 and position of Russian language is 7. Find all the information about these languages on Swedish and Russian.

Swedish and Russian Language History

Comparison of Swedish vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Swedish and Russian language. History of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Swedish and Russian Language History.

Swedish and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Swedish and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Swedish and Russian language. Swedish word for "Hello" is hej or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Swedish Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Swedish vs Russian Difficulty

The Swedish vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Swedish Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Swedish and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Swedish and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Swedish is 24 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.