×

Russian
Russian

Estonian
Estonian



ADD
Compare
X
Russian
X
Estonian

Russian vs Estonian

Add ⊕
1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Estonia, European Union
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
42
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Russia
Estonia, Gambia
1.4 Second Language
Afganistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Denmark, Russia, Sweden
1.7 Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Institute of the Estonian Language
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
1.9 Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Finnish
1.10 Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
3327
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
109
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2118
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Cyrillic
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
62
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
Tere
3.2 Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)
aitäh
3.3 How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
kuidas sul läheb
3.4 Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
Head ööd
3.5 Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
Tere õhtust
3.6 Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
Tere päevast
3.7 Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
Tere hommikust
3.8 Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
Palun
3.9 Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)
Vabandust
3.10 Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)
Head aega
3.11 I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
ma armastan sind
3.12 Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)
Vabandage
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian
Keskmurre
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
30,000.00NA
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Olonets
Tartu
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Olonets
Georgia, South Estonia
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Novgorod
Idamurre
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Novgorod
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
138
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
276.00 million1.10 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
2.33 %NA
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
166.00 million0.95 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
110.00 millionNA
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
Русский
eesti keel
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Russki
Eesti keel
5.3.4 French Name
russe
estonien
5.3.5 German Name
Russisch
Estnisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Russians
Estonians
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 AD
13th century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Uralic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Slavic
Finno-Ugric
6.2.2 Branch
Eastern
Finnic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old East Slavic
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Standard Russian
Estonian
6.3.3 Language Position
7NA
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Russian
Estonian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ru
et
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
rus
est
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
rus
est
7.3 ISO 639 3
rus
est
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
russ1263
esto1258
7.6 Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Agglutinative

Russian vs Estonian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Estonian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Estonian language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Estonian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Estonian language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Estonian.

Russian and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Estonian language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Estonian Language History.

Russian and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Estonian language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Estonian Difficulty

The Russian vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.