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Punjabi
Punjabi

Catalan
Catalan



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Punjabi
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Catalan

Punjabi vs Catalan

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
India, Pakistan
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
26
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
India, Pakistan
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain
1.4 Second Language
Pakistan
Spain
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain
1.7 Regulated By
Not Available
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
1.9 Similar To
Hindi Language
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Latin
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
5327
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
95
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
4123
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
45
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks24 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Hola
3.2 Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
Gràcies
3.3 How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Com estàs?
3.4 Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Bona nit
3.5 Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Bona nit
3.6 Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Bona tarda
3.7 Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Bon dia
3.8 Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Sisplau
3.9 Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Perdó!
3.10 Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Adéu
3.11 I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
T'estimo
3.12 Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Dispensi!
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Pothohari
Caló
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan
France, Portugal, Spain
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00440,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Saraiki
Valencian
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Spain
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
20,000,000.002,400,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Doabi
Ribagorçan
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Spain
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
308
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
154.30 million9.20 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
1.44 %NA
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
100.00 million4.10 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
54.30 million5.10 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
català
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian
5.3.4 French Name
pendjabi
catalan; valencien
5.3.5 German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Katalanisch
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Availble
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)
5.5 Ethnicity
Punjabis
Catalan people
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 AD
c. 1028
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Romance
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Old Catalan
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian
6.3.3 Language Position
NANA
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signed Catalan
6.4 Scope
Not Available
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
pa
ca
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
pan
cat
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
pan
cat
7.3 ISO 639 3
pan
cat
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
panj1256
stan1289
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
51-AAA-e
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Not Available
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available

Punjabi vs Catalan Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Catalan speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Catalan language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Catalan is spoken as a national language in: Andorra, France, Italy, Spain.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Catalan speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is not available and position of Catalan language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Catalan.

Punjabi and Catalan Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Catalan language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Catalan language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Catalan Language History.

Punjabi and Catalan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Catalan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Catalan language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Catalan word for "Thank You" is Gràcies. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Catalan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Catalan Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Catalan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Catalan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Catalan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Catalan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Catalan time required is 24 weeks.