1 Countries
1.1 Countries
India, Pakistan
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
1.4 National Language
India, Pakistan
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain
1.5 Second Language
1.6 Speaking Continents
1.7 Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain
1.8 Regulated By
Not Available
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee
1.9 Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
- Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
1.10 Similar To
Hindi Language
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language
1.11 Derived From
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
3.2 Phonology
3.2.1 How Many Vowels
3.4.1 How Many Consonants
3.5 Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin
3.6 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
3.7 Hard to Learn
3.7.1 Language Levels
4.3.4 Time Taken to Learn
6 Greetings
6.1 Hello
6.2 Thank You
6.3 How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Com estàs?
6.4 Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Bona nit
6.5 Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Bona nit
6.6 Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Bona tarda
6.7 Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Bon dia
6.8 Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Sisplau
6.9 Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Perdó!
6.10 Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Adéu
6.11 I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
T'estimo
6.12 Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Dispensi!
7 Dialects
7.1 Dialect 1
7.1.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan
France, Portugal, Spain
7.1.2 How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00440,000.00
1.5
960000000
7.2 Dialect 2
7.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Spain
7.2.2 How Many People Speak
20,000,000.002,400,000.00
700
80000000
7.3 Dialect 3
7.3.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Spain
7.3.2 How Many People Speak
7.4 Total No. Of Dialects
8 How Many People Speak
8.1 How Many People Speak?
154.30 million9.20 million
0.13
1200
8.2 Speaking Population
8.3 Native Speakers
100.00 million4.10 million
0.13
873
8.3.1 Second Language Speakers
54.30 million5.10 million
0.01
400
8.3.2 Native Name
8.3.3 Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian
8.3.4 French Name
pendjabi
catalan; valencien
8.3.5 German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Katalanisch
8.4 Pronunciation
Not Availble
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)
8.5 Ethnicity
9 History
9.1 Origin
9.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
9.2.1 Subgroup
9.2.2 Branch
9.3 Language Forms
9.3.1 Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Old Catalan
9.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian
9.3.3 Language Position
9.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signed Catalan
9.4 Scope
10 Code
10.1 ISO 639 1
10.2 ISO 639 2
10.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
10.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
10.3 ISO 639 3
10.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
10.5 Glottocode
10.6 Linguasphere
No data available
51-AAA-e
10.7 Types of Language
10.7.1 Language Type
10.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
10.7.3 Language Morphological Typology