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Mongolian
Mongolian

Persian
Persian



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Mongolian
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Mongolian vs Persian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
China, Mongolia
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
23
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
China, Mongolia
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
1.7 Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
1.9 Similar To
Turkish Language
Pashto and Balochi Languages
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Arabic Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
3532
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
136
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2023
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Arabic
2.5 Writing Direction
Not Available
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
36
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
سلام
3.2 Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
متشکرم
3.3 How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
چطور هستید?
3.4 Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
شب بخیر
3.5 Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
عصر بخیر
3.6 Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
بعد از ظهر بخیر
3.7 Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
صبح به خیر
3.8 Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)
لطفا
3.9 Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
متاسف
3.10 Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)
خدا حافظ
3.11 I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
من شما را دوست دارم
3.12 Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
ببخشيد!
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian
Western Persian
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Mongolia
Iran, Iraq
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
NA47,000,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian
Dari Persian
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Mongolia
Afganistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
123,000.0012,500,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian
Tajik Persian
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Mongolia
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NA7,900,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
812
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
5.70 million65.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
NA0.99 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
5.70 million65.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
NANA
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
فارسی
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Not Available
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
5.3.4 French Name
mongol
persan
5.3.5 German Name
Mongolisch
Persisch
5.4 Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[fɒːɾˈsiː]
5.5 Ethnicity
Not Available
Persian people
6 History
6.1 Origin
1224-1225
1500 BC
6.2 Language Family
Mongolic family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Mongolian
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Iranian
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Old Persian and Middle Persian
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Persian
6.3.3 Language Position
NA23
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language
Persian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
mn
fa
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
mon
fas
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
mon
per
7.3 ISO 639 3
mon
pes
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
mong1331
fars1254
7.6 Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b
58-AAC-c
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Synthetic

Mongolian vs Persian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Mongolian vs Persian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Mongolian or Persian language.

  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.
  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Mongolian and Persian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Mongolian language is not available and position of Persian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Mongolian and Persian.

Mongolian and Persian Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Persian language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Persian Language History.

Mongolian and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Persian language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Persian Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.