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Persian
Persian

Catalan
Catalan



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Persian
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Persian vs Catalan

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
36
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain
1.4 Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Spain
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain
1.7 Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
1.9 Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language
1.10 Derived From
Arabic Language
Latin
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
3227
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
65
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2323
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Arabic
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
65
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks24 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
سلام
Hola
3.2 Thank You
متشکرم
Gràcies
3.3 How Are You?
چطور هستید?
Com estàs?
3.4 Good Night
شب بخیر
Bona nit
3.5 Good Evening
عصر بخیر
Bona nit
3.6 Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر
Bona tarda
3.7 Good Morning
صبح به خیر
Bon dia
3.8 Please
لطفا
Sisplau
3.9 Sorry
متاسف
Perdó!
3.10 Bye
خدا حافظ
Adéu
3.11 I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم
T'estimo
3.12 Excuse Me
ببخشيد!
Dispensi!
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Western Persian
Caló
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq
France, Portugal, Spain
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00440,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Dari Persian
Valencian
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan
Spain
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
12,500,000.002,400,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Tajik Persian
Ribagorçan
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Spain
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00NA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
128
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
65.00 million9.20 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
0.99 %NA
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
65.00 million4.10 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
NA5.10 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
فارسی
català
5.3.3 Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian
5.3.4 French Name
persan
catalan; valencien
5.3.5 German Name
Persisch
Katalanisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)
5.5 Ethnicity
Persian people
Catalan people
6 History
6.1 Origin
1500 BC
c. 1028
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Romance
6.2.2 Branch
Iranian
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian
Old Catalan
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Persian
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian
6.3.3 Language Position
23NA
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language
Signed Catalan
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
fa
ca
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
fas
cat
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
per
cat
7.3 ISO 639 3
pes
cat
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
fars1254
stan1289
7.6 Linguasphere
58-AAC-c
51-AAA-e
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Not Available

Persian vs Catalan Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Persian vs Catalan speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Persian or Catalan language.

  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
  • Catalan is spoken as a national language in: Andorra, France, Italy, Spain.

You will also get to know the continents where Persian and Catalan speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Persian language is 23 and position of Catalan language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Persian and Catalan.

Persian and Catalan Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Catalan language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Catalan language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Catalan Language History.

Persian and Catalan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Catalan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Catalan language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Catalan word for "Thank You" is Gràcies. Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Catalan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Catalan Difficulty

The Persian vs Catalan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Catalan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Catalan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Catalan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Catalan time required is 24 weeks.