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Korean
Korean

Japanese
Japanese



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Korean vs Japanese

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian
Japan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
51
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
North Korea, South Korea
Japan
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Pacific
1.6 Minority Language
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America
Palau
1.7 Regulated By
The National Institute of the Korean Language
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
1.9 Similar To
Chinese and Japanese languages
Korean Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
4099
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
215
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
1914
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Hangul
Kana
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
35
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks88 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)
3.2 Thank You
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)
ありがとう (Arigatō)
3.3 How Are You?
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)
3.4 Good Night
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)
3.5 Good Evening
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)
こんばんは (Konbanwa)
3.6 Good Afternoon
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)
3.7 Good Morning
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)
おはよう (Ohayō)
3.8 Please
하십시오 (hasibsio)
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)
3.9 Sorry
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)
3.10 Bye
안녕 (annyeong)
さようなら (Sayōnara)
3.11 I Love You
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)
3.12 Excuse Me
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)
すみません (Sumimasen)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Jeju
Sanuki
4.1.1 Where They Speak
South Korea
Kagawa
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
10,000.001,000,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Gyeongsang
Hakata
4.2.1 Where They Speak
South Korea
Fukuoka
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
10,000,000.00NA
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Hamgyŏng
Kansai
4.3.1 Where They Speak
China, North Korea
kansai
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
1231
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
77.00 million128.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
1.14 %1.90 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
77.00 million128.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
NANA
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
한국어 (조선말)
日本語
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh
Not Available
5.3.4 French Name
coréen
japonais
5.3.5 German Name
Koreanisch
Japanisch
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]
5.5 Ethnicity
Koreans
Japanese (Yamato)
6 History
6.1 Origin
Before 1st century
1185
6.2 Language Family
Koreanic Family
Japonic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Not Available
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard
Japanese
6.3.3 Language Position
128
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Korean Sign Language
Signed Japanese
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ko
ja
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
kor
jpn
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
kor
jpn
7.3 ISO 639 3
Kor
jpn
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
kore1280
nucl1643
7.6 Linguasphere
45-AAA
45-CAA-a
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
Agglutinative, Synthetic

Korean vs Japanese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Korean vs Japanese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Korean or Japanese language.

  • Korean is spoken as a national language in: North Korea, South Korea.
  • Japanese is spoken as a national language in: Japan.

You will also get to know the continents where Korean and Japanese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Korean language is 12 and position of Japanese language is 8. Find all the information about these languages on Korean and Japanese.

Korean and Japanese Language History

Comparison of Korean vs Japanese language history gives us differences between origin of Korean and Japanese language. History of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century whereas history of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Korean and Japanese Language History.

Korean and Japanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Korean and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Korean and Japanese language. Korean word for "Hello" is 안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.) or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Korean Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Korean vs Japanese Difficulty

The Korean vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Korean Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Korean and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Korean and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Korean is 88 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.