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Arabic
Arabic

Turkish
Turkish



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Arabic vs Turkish

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
2311
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
Turkey
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia
Asia, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
1.7 Regulated By
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council
Turkish Language Association
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
1.9 Similar To
Amharic and Hebrew
Azerbaijani Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2829
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
88
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2821
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Arabic
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
46
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks44 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
مرحبا
Merhaba
3.2 Thank You
شكرا
teşekkür ederim
3.3 How Are You?
كيف حالك؟
Nasılsın?
3.4 Good Night
تصبح على خير
İyi Geceler
3.5 Good Evening
مساء الخير
İyi Akşamlar
3.6 Good Afternoon
مساء الخير
Tünaydın
3.7 Good Morning
صباح الخير
günaydın
3.8 Please
من فضلك
lütfen
3.9 Sorry
آسف
üzgünüm
3.10 Bye
وداعا
Hoşçakal
3.11 I Love You
أحبك
Seni seviyorum
3.12 Excuse Me
اعذرني
Afedersiniz
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Maghrebi
Azerbaijani Turkish
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
NA26,000,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Sudanese
Crimean Turkish
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Sudan
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00480,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Levantine
Gagauz
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Cyprus, Levant
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00140,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
269
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
452.00 million75.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
4.43 %0.95 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
206.00 million60.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
246.00 million15.00 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
(al arabiya) العربية
Türkçe
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic
Anatolian, Türkisch
5.3.4 French Name
arabe
turc
5.3.5 German Name
Arabisch
Türkisch
5.4 Pronunciation
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
5.5 Ethnicity
Arabs
Turkish
6 History
6.1 Origin
512 CE
c. 1350
6.2 Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family
Turkic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Semitic
Turkic
6.2.2 Branch
North Arabic
Southwestern(Oghuz)
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Standard Arabic
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
6.3.3 Language Position
2519
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Arabic
Turkish Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ar
tr
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
ara
tur
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
ara
tur
7.3 ISO 639 3
ara
tur
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
arab1395
nucl1301
7.6 Linguasphere
12-AAC
44-AAB-a
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Synthetic

Arabic vs Turkish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Arabic vs Turkish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Arabic or Turkish language.

  • Arabic is spoken as a national language in: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.
  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Arabic and Turkish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Arabic language is 25 and position of Turkish language is 19. Find all the information about these languages on Arabic and Turkish.

Arabic and Turkish Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Turkish language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Turkish Language History.

Arabic and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Turkish language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Turkish Difficulty

The Arabic vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.