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Urdu
Urdu

Arabic
Arabic



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Urdu
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Urdu vs Arabic

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
India, Pakistan
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
223
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Pakistan
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
1.4 Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania
Africa, Asia
1.6 Minority Language
India
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
1.9 Similar To
Arabic and Hindi Languages
Amharic and Hebrew
1.10 Derived From
Ghaznavid Persian Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
5228
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
108
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
4028
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Arabic
Arabic
2.5 Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
44
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks88 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
خوش آمديد
مرحبا
3.2 Thank You
آپ کا شکریہ
شكرا
3.3 How Are You?
آپ کیسے ہیں؟
كيف حالك؟
3.4 Good Night
گڈ نائٹ
تصبح على خير
3.5 Good Evening
سلام علیکم
مساء الخير
3.6 Good Afternoon
گڈ آفٹر نون
مساء الخير
3.7 Good Morning
گڈ مارننگ
صباح الخير
3.8 Please
براہ مہربانی
من فضلك
3.9 Sorry
معاف کرنا
آسف
3.10 Bye
الوداع
وداعا
3.11 I Love You
مجھے تم سے محبت
أحبك
3.12 Excuse Me
معاف کیجئے گا
اعذرني
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Dakhini
Maghrebi
4.1.1 Where They Speak
India
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
11,000,000.00NA
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Hyderabadi Urdu
Sudanese
4.2.1 Where They Speak
India
Sudan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
NA17,000,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Rekhta
Levantine
4.3.1 Where They Speak
South Asia
Cyprus, Levant
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NA21,000,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
326
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
104.00 million452.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
0.99 %4.43 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
61.00 million206.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
43.00 million246.00 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
اُردُو
(al arabiya) العربية
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Bihari
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic
5.3.4 French Name
ourdou
arabe
5.3.5 German Name
Urdu
Arabisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈʊrd̪u]
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/
5.5 Ethnicity
Not Available
Arabs
6 History
6.1 Origin
12th Century CE
512 CE
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Semitic
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
North Arabic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Standard Urdu
Modern Standard Arabic
6.3.3 Language Position
2025
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Urdu
Signed Arabic
6.4 Scope
Individual
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ur
ar
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
urd
ara
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
urd
ara
7.3 ISO 639 3
urd
ara
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
urdu1245
arab1395
7.6 Linguasphere
59-AAF-q
12-AAC
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Fusional, Synthetic

Urdu vs Arabic Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Urdu vs Arabic speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Urdu or Arabic language.

  • Urdu is spoken as a national language in: Pakistan.
  • Arabic is spoken as a national language in: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.

You will also get to know the continents where Urdu and Arabic speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Urdu language is 20 and position of Arabic language is 25. Find all the information about these languages on Urdu and Arabic.

Urdu and Arabic Language History

Comparison of Urdu vs Arabic language history gives us differences between origin of Urdu and Arabic language. History of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE whereas history of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Urdu and Arabic Language History.

Urdu and Arabic Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Urdu and Arabic greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Urdu and Arabic language. Urdu word for "Hello" is خوش آمديد or Arabic word for "Thank You" is شكرا. Find more of such common Urdu Greetings and Arabic Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Urdu vs Arabic Difficulty

The Urdu vs Arabic difficulty level basically depends on the number of Urdu Alphabets and Arabic Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Urdu and Arabic are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Urdu and Arabic, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Urdu is 44 weeks while to learn Arabic time required is 88 weeks.