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Russian
Russian

German
German



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Russian vs German

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
47
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Russia
Germany
1.4 Second Language
Afganistan
North Dakota, United States of America
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia
1.7 Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Council for German Orthography
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
1.9 Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages
1.10 Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
Albanian Languages
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
3326
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
1010
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
219
Japanese
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Cyrillic
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
66
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks30 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
hallo
3.2 Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)
Danke
3.3 How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
Wie geht es dir?
3.4 Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
gute Nacht
3.5 Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
guten Abend
3.6 Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
guten Tag
3.7 Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
guten Morgen
3.8 Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
bitte
3.9 Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)
Verzeihung
3.10 Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)
Tschüs
3.11 I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
Ich liebe dich
3.12 Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)
Entschuldigung
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian
Swiss German
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
Switzerland
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
30,000.004,500,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Olonets
Swabian German
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Olonets
Germany
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
NA820,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Novgorod
Texas German
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Novgorod
Texas
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NA6,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
1328
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
276.00 million229.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
2.33 %1.39 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
166.00 million101.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
110.00 million128.00 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
Русский
Deutsch
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Russki
Deutsch, Tedesco
5.3.4 French Name
russe
allemand
5.3.5 German Name
Russisch
Deutsch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]
5.5 Ethnicity
Russians
Germans
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 AD
6th Century AD
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Slavic
Germanic
6.2.2 Branch
Eastern
Western
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old East Slavic
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Standard Russian
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German
6.3.3 Language Position
79
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Russian
Signed German
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ru
de
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
rus
deu
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
rus
ger
7.3 ISO 639 3
rus
deu
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
deus
7.5 Glottocode
russ1263
high1287, uppe1397
7.6 Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea
52-ACB–dl & -dm
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Russian vs German Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs German speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or German language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • German is spoken as a national language in: Germany.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and German speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of German language is 9. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and German.

Russian and German Language History

Comparison of Russian vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and German language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and German Language History.

Russian and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and German language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs German Difficulty

The Russian vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.