×

Russian
Russian

Bulgarian
Bulgarian



ADD
Compare
X
Russian
X
Bulgarian

Russian vs Bulgarian

Add ⊕
1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Bulgaria, European Union
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
42
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Russia
Bulgaria
1.4 Second Language
Afganistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Africa, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
1.7 Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Institute for the Bulgarian language
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
1.9 Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Macedonian language
1.10 Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
3330
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
106
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2136
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Cyrillic
Cyrillic
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
63
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
3.2 Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
3.3 How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
Как си? (Kak si?)
3.4 Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
3.5 Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
3.6 Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
Добър ден (Dobãr den)
3.7 Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
Добро утро (Dobro utro)
3.8 Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
Моля (Molja)
3.9 Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
3.10 Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)
Довиждане (Doviždane)
3.11 I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
Обичам те (Običam te)
3.12 Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
Bulgaria
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
30,000.00NA
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Olonets
Panagyurishte
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Olonets
Bulgaria
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Novgorod
Pirdop
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Novgorod
Bulgaria
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
1358
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
276.00 million7.80 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
2.33 %NA
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
166.00 million7.80 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
110.00 millionNA
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
Русский
български (bãlgarski)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Russki
Balgarski
5.3.4 French Name
russe
bulgare
5.3.5 German Name
Russisch
Bulgarisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Russians
Not Available
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 AD
9th Century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Slavic
Slavic
6.2.2 Branch
Eastern
Southern
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old East Slavic
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Standard Russian
Standard Bulgarian
6.3.3 Language Position
788
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Russian
Bulgarian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ru
bg
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
rus
bul
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
rus
bul
7.3 ISO 639 3
rus
bul
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
buls
7.5 Glottocode
russ1263
bulg1262
7.6 Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea
53-AAA-hb
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Not Available

Russian vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Bulgarian language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Bulgarian.

Russian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Bulgarian language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Bulgarian Language History.

Russian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Bulgarian language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Russian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.