Romanian

Bulgarian

Romanian vs Bulgarian

Romanian

Bulgarian

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

European Union, Moldova, Romania, Serbia, Transnistria, Ukraine

Bulgaria, European Union

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

0 46

1.3 National Language

Moldova, Romania

Bulgaria

1.4 Second Language

Kazakhstan, Russia

Not spoken in any of the countries

1.5 Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe

Africa, Europe

1.6 Minority Language

Hungary, Serbia, Ukraine

Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine

1.7 Regulated By

Academia de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, Institutul de Lingvisticǎ al Academiei Române (Institute for Li

Institute for the Bulgarian language

1.8 Interesting Facts

Romanian language has distinct type of grammar and phonology compared to other Romance languages.
The earliest text of Romance language was found in the year 1521.

The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.

1.9 Similar To

French, Spanish, Catalan, Portuguese and Italian Languages.

Macedonian language

1.10 Derived From

Latin

Not Available

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

3130

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

0 32

2.3.2 How Many Consonants

2036

9 60

2.4 Scripts

Latin

Cyrillic

2.5 Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

2.6 Hard to Learn

2.6.1 Language Levels

2 12

2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn

24 weeks44 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

alo

Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)

3.2 Thank You

multumesc

Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)

3.3 How Are You?

ce mai faci?

Как си? (Kak si?)

3.4 Good Night

noapte Buna

Лека нощ (Leka nošt)

3.5 Good Evening

buna Seara

Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)

3.6 Good Afternoon

buna Ziua

Добър ден (Dobãr den)

3.7 Good Morning

bună Dimineața

Добро утро (Dobro utro)

3.8 Please

Vă Rog

Моля (Molja)

3.9 Sorry

scuze

Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)

3.10 Bye

La revedere

Довиждане (Doviždane)

3.11 I Love You

Te iubesc

Обичам те (Običam te)

3.12 Excuse Me

Scuza-Ma

Извинете ме (Izvinete me)

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Aromanian

Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Turkey

Bulgaria

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

250,000.00NA

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Megleno-Romanian

Panagyurishte

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Turkey

Bulgaria

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

5,000.00NA

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Istro-Romanian

Pirdop

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Croatia

Bulgaria

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

1,400.00NA

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

1058

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

28.00 million7.80 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

0.37 %NA

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

24.00 million7.80 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

4.00 millionNA

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

Română

български (bãlgarski)

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Daco-Rumanian, Moldavian, Rumanian

Balgarski

5.3.4 French Name

roumain; moldave

bulgare

5.3.5 German Name

Rumänisch

Bulgarisch

5.4 Pronunciation

[roˈmɨnə]

Not Available

5.5 Ethnicity

Romanians

Not Available

6 History

6.1 Origin

1521

9th Century

6.2 Language Family

Indo-European Family

6.2.1 Subgroup

Not Available

Slavic

6.2.2 Branch

Not Available

Southern

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Proto-Romanian

Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian

6.3.2 Standard Forms

Romanian

Standard Bulgarian

6.3.3 Language Position

3688

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Romanian Sign Language

Bulgarian Sign Language

6.4 Scope

Individual

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

ron

bul

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

rum

bul

7.3 ISO 639 3

ron

bul

7.4 ISO 639 6

Not Available

buls

7.5 Glottocode

roma1327

bulg1262

7.6 Linguasphere

51-AAD-c

53-AAA-hb

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Living

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Not Available

Subject-Verb-Object

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic

Not Available

Romanian vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Romanian vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Romanian or Bulgarian language.

Romanian is spoken as a national language in: Moldova, Romania.
Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Romanian and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Romanian language is 36 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Romanian and Bulgarian.

Romanian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Romanian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Romanian and Bulgarian language. History of Romanian language states that this language originated in 1521 whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Romanian and Bulgarian Language History.

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Romanian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Romanian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Romanian and Bulgarian language. Romanian word for "Hello" is alo or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Romanian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Romanian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Romanian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Romanian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Romanian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Romanian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Romanian is 24 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.