1 Countries
1.1 Countries
India, Pakistan
Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
1.3 National Language
1.4 Second Language
1.5 Speaking Continents
1.6 Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Thailand
1.7 Regulated By
Not Available
Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka
1.8 Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- One of the most politically powerful language historically is Malaysian Language.
- Malaysian earliest known inscriptions were found in South of Sumatra way back in 683-6 AD.
1.9 Similar To
Hindi Language
Indonesian Language
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Tamil Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2.4 Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
3.2 Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
terima kasih
3.3 How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Apa khabar?
3.4 Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Selamat Malam
3.5 Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Selamat Petang
3.6 Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Selamat tengah hari
3.7 Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Selamat pagi
3.8 Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
sila
3.9 Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
maaf
3.10 Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Selamat tinggal
3.11 I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Saya sayang kamu
3.12 Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Maafkan saya
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan
Bengkulu Province, Sumatra
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
2,500,000.001,600,000.00
1.5
960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Indonesia
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
20,000,000.0030,000.00
700
80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Indonesia
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NA3,100,000.00
1400
96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
154.30 million175.00 million
0.13
1200
5.2 Speaking Population
5.3 Native Speakers
100.00 million77.00 million
0.13
873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
54.30 million98.00 million
0.01
400
5.3.2 Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Bahasa melayu
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Not Available
5.3.4 French Name
5.3.5 German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Malaiisch
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Availble
[baˈhasə malajˈsiə]
5.5 Ethnicity
6 History
6.1 Origin
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Austronesian Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Ancient Malay, Old Malay, Pre-Modern MalayClassical Malay,
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Pluricentric Standard Malay
6.3.3 Language Position
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Malaysian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
7.3 ISO 639 3
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology