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Punjabi
Punjabi

Kurdish
Kurdish



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Punjabi
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Punjabi vs Kurdish

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
India, Pakistan
Iraq, Kurdistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
22
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
India, Pakistan
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey
1.4 Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Middle East
1.6 Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Not Available
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
1.9 Similar To
Hindi Language
Farsi Language
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
5333
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
98
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
4129
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
44
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks4 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Silaw
3.2 Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
Sipas
3.3 How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Tu çawa yî?
3.4 Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Şev xweş
3.5 Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Evare baş
3.6 Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Nee-wa-rowt bash
3.7 Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Bayanit bash
3.8 Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Bê zehmet
3.9 Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Bibûre
3.10 Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Be xêr çî
3.11 I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Ez te hez dikem
3.12 Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Bê zehmet
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Pothohari
Northern Kurdish
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
2,500,000.0020,000,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Saraiki
Central Kurdish
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
20,000,000.005,000,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Doabi
Southern Kurdish
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Eastern Iraq
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NA3,000,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
303
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
154.30 million28.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
1.44 %0.31 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
100.00 million21.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
54.30 millionNA
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Not Available
5.3.4 French Name
pendjabi
kurde
5.3.5 German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Kurdisch
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Availble
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Punjabis
Kurds
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 AD
16th century CE
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Not Available
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Kurdish
6.3.3 Language Position
NANA
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Not Available
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
pa
ku
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
pan
kur
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
pan
kur
7.3 ISO 639 3
pan
kur
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
panj1256
kurd1259
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
58-AAA-a
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Not Available
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available

Punjabi vs Kurdish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Kurdish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Kurdish language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Kurdish is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Kurdish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is not available and position of Kurdish language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Kurdish.

Punjabi and Kurdish Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Kurdish language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Kurdish language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Kurdish Language History.

Punjabi and Kurdish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Kurdish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Kurdish language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Kurdish word for "Thank You" is Sipas. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Kurdish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Kurdish Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Kurdish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Kurdish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Kurdish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Kurdish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Kurdish time required is 4 weeks.