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Punjabi
Punjabi

Esperanto
Esperanto



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Punjabi
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Punjabi vs Esperanto

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
India, Pakistan
East Asia, European Union, South America
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
23
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
India, Pakistan
East Asia, European Union
1.4 Second Language
Pakistan
Central Europe, East Asia, Eastern Europe, South America
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Europe, South America
1.6 Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Not Available
Akademio de Esperanto
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • The most widely spoken constructed language in the world is Esperanto.
  • Esperanto is an artificial international language.
1.9 Similar To
Hindi Language
Not Available
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
5332
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
95
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
4127
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
42
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks6 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Halo
3.2 Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
Dankon
3.3 How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Kiel vi sanas?
3.4 Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Bonan nokton
3.5 Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Bonan vesperon
3.6 Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Bonan posttagmezon
3.7 Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Bonan matenon
3.8 Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Mi petas
3.9 Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Mi bedaŭras!
3.10 Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Ĝis poste
3.11 I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Mi amas vin
3.12 Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Pardonu!
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Pothohari
Not present
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan
Not present
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00NA
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Saraiki
Not present
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Not present
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00NA
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Doabi
Not present
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Not present
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
300
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
154.30 million2.20 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
1.44 %NA
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
100.00 million0.20 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
54.30 million2.00 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Esperanto
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Eo, La Lingvo Internacia
5.3.4 French Name
pendjabi
espéranto
5.3.5 German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Esperanto
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Availble
[espeˈranto]
5.5 Ethnicity
Punjabis
Not Available
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 AD
1887
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Proto-Esperanto
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Esperanto
6.3.3 Language Position
NANA
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signuno
6.4 Scope
Not Available
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
pa
eo
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
pan
epo
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
pan
epo
7.3 ISO 639 3
pan
epo
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
panj1256
espe1235
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
51-AAB-da
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Not Available
Constructed
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Agglutinative

Punjabi vs Esperanto Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Esperanto speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Esperanto language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Esperanto is spoken as a national language in: East Asia, European Union.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Esperanto speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is not available and position of Esperanto language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Esperanto.

Punjabi and Esperanto Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Esperanto language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Esperanto language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Esperanto language states that this language originated in 1887. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Esperanto Language History.

Punjabi and Esperanto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Esperanto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Esperanto language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Esperanto word for "Thank You" is Dankon. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Esperanto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Esperanto Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Esperanto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Esperanto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Esperanto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Esperanto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Esperanto time required is 6 weeks.