Punjabi

Afrikaans

Punjabi vs Afrikaans

Punjabi

Afrikaans

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

India, Pakistan

South Africa

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

0 46

1.3 National Language

India, Pakistan

South Africa

1.4 Second Language

Pakistan

Namibia, South Africa

1.5 Speaking Continents

Asia

Africa

1.6 Minority Language

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America

Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe

1.7 Regulated By

Not Available

Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee

1.8 Interesting Facts

Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.

Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.

1.9 Similar To

Hindi Language

Dutch Language

1.10 Derived From

Sanskrit Language

Dutch Language

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

5332

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

915

0 32

2.3.2 How Many Consonants

4117

9 60

2.4 Scripts

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi

Latin

2.5 Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

2.6 Hard to Learn

2.6.1 Language Levels

2 12

2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks24 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)

hallo

3.2 Thank You

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)

Dankie

3.3 How Are You?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)

Hoe gaan dit

3.4 Good Night

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)

goeie nag

3.5 Good Evening

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Goeienaand

3.6 Good Afternoon

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)

Goeie middag

3.7 Good Morning

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

goeie more

3.8 Please

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)

asseblief

3.9 Sorry

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)

jammer

3.10 Bye

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)

Not Available

3.11 I Love You

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)

Ek het jou lief

3.12 Excuse Me

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)

Verskoon my

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Pothohari

Kaapse Afrikaans

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Pakistan

Not Available

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

2,500,000.00NA

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Saraiki

Oranjeriverafrikaans

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Afganistan, India, Pakistan

Not Available

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

20,000,000.00NA

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Doabi

Baster Afrikaans

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Pakistan, Punjab, India

Namibia

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

NANA

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

303

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

154.30 million19.00 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

1.44 %NA

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

100.00 million7.10 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

54.30 million10.30 million

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی

Afrikaans

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi

Cape Dutch

5.3.4 French Name

pendjabi

afrikaans

5.3.5 German Name

Pandschabi-Sprache

Afrikaans

5.4 Pronunciation

Not Availble

[ɐfriˈkɑːns]

5.5 Ethnicity

Punjabis

Afrikaners

6 History

6.1 Origin

1000 AD

17th Century

6.2 Language Family

Indo-European Family

6.2.1 Subgroup

Indo-Iranian

Germanic

6.2.2 Branch

Indic

Western

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi

Cape dutch or kitchen dutch

6.3.2 Standard Forms

Modern Punjabi

Standard Afrikaans

6.3.3 Language Position

NANA

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)

Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)

6.4 Scope

Not Available

Individual

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

pan

afr

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

pan

afr

7.3 ISO 639 3

pan

afr

7.4 ISO 639 6

Not Available

afrs

7.5 Glottocode

panj1256

afri1274

7.6 Linguasphere

No data available

52-ACB-ba

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Not Available

Living

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Fusional

Analytic

Punjabi vs Afrikaans Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Afrikaans speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Afrikaans language.

Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
Afrikaans is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Afrikaans speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is not available and position of Afrikaans language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Afrikaans.

Punjabi and Afrikaans Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Afrikaans language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Afrikaans language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Afrikaans Language History.

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Punjabi and Afrikaans Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Afrikaans greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Afrikaans language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Afrikaans word for "Thank You" is Dankie. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Afrikaans Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Afrikaans Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Afrikaans difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Afrikaans Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Afrikaans are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Afrikaans, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Afrikaans time required is 24 weeks.