Punjabi

Abkhaz

Punjabi vs Abkhaz

Punjabi

Abkhaz

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

India, Pakistan

Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

0 46

1.3 National Language

India, Pakistan

Abkhazia

1.4 Second Language

Pakistan

Not spoken in any of the countries

1.5 Speaking Continents

Asia

Europe

1.6 Minority Language

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America

Not spoken in any of the countries

1.7 Regulated By

Not Available

1.8 Interesting Facts

Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.

Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.

1.9 Similar To

Hindi Language

Adyghe language, Abaza language

1.10 Derived From

Sanskrit Language

Caucasian languages

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

5362

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

0 32

2.3.2 How Many Consonants

4160

9 60

2.4 Scripts

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi

Cyrillic

2.5 Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Right-To-Left, Horizontal

2.6 Hard to Learn

2.6.1 Language Levels

4NA

2 12

2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks27 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)

Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)

3.2 Thank You

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)

Иҭабуп (It̢abup)

3.3 How Are You?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)

Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)

3.4 Good Night

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)

Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)

3.5 Good Evening

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)

3.6 Good Afternoon

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)

Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)

3.7 Good Morning

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)

3.8 Please

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)

Not Available

3.9 Sorry

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)

Not Available

3.10 Bye

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)

Абзиараз (Abziaraz)

3.11 I Love You

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)

Not available

3.12 Excuse Me

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)

Not available

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Pothohari

Bzyb

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Pakistan

Abkhazia

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

2,500,000.00NA

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Saraiki

Abzhywa

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Afganistan, India, Pakistan

Caucasus

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

20,000,000.00NA

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Doabi

Sadz

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Pakistan, Punjab, India

Turkey

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

NANA

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

303

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

154.30 million0.13 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

1.44 %NA

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

100.00 million0.13 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

54.30 millionNA

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی

аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi

Abxazo, Abkhazian

5.3.4 French Name

pendjabi

abkhaze

5.3.5 German Name

Pandschabi-Sprache

Abchasisch

5.4 Pronunciation

Not Availble

Not Available

5.5 Ethnicity

Punjabis

Abkhaz people

6 History

6.1 Origin

1000 AD

c. 1650

6.2 Language Family

Indo-European Family

Northwest Caucasian

6.2.1 Subgroup

Indo-Iranian

Not Available

6.2.2 Branch

Indic

Not Available

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi

No early forms

6.3.2 Standard Forms

Modern Punjabi

Abkhaz

6.3.3 Language Position

NANA

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)

Not Available

6.4 Scope

Not Available

Individual

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

pan

abk

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

pan

abk

7.3 ISO 639 3

pan

abk

7.4 ISO 639 6

Not Available

abks

7.5 Glottocode

panj1256

abkh1244

7.6 Linguasphere

No data available

No data Available

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Not Available

Historical

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Fusional

Agglutinative

Punjabi vs Abkhaz Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Abkhaz speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Abkhaz language.

Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
Abkhaz is spoken as a national language in: Abkhazia.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Abkhaz speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is not available and position of Abkhaz language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Abkhaz.

Punjabi and Abkhaz Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Abkhaz language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Abkhaz language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Abkhaz language states that this language originated in c. 1650. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Abkhaz Language History.

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Punjabi and Abkhaz Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Abkhaz greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Abkhaz language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Abkhaz word for "Thank You" is Иҭабуп (It̢abup). Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Abkhaz Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Abkhaz Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Abkhaz difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Abkhaz Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Abkhaz are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Abkhaz, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Abkhaz time required is 27 weeks.