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Persian
Persian

Maithili
Maithili



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Persian vs Maithili

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
India, Nepal
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
32
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
India, Nepal
1.4 Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Nepal
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
1.9 Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages
Bhojpuri Language
1.10 Derived From
Arabic Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
3247
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
68
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
23NA
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Arabic
Devanagari
2.5 Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
6NA
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeksNA
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
سلام
pranam
3.2 Thank You
متشکرم
dhanyabad
3.3 How Are You?
چطور هستید?
Aahan kehan chhi ?
3.4 Good Night
شب بخیر
Śubharātri
3.5 Good Evening
عصر بخیر
shubh sandhya
3.6 Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر
dopahar ke bad namaskar
3.7 Good Morning
صبح به خیر
Suprabhaat
3.8 Please
لطفا
kripaya
3.9 Sorry
متاسف
maf karai
3.10 Bye
خدا حافظ
Alavidā
3.11 I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi
3.12 Excuse Me
ببخشيد!
kripaya
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Western Persian
Tharuwat
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq
Nepal
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00NA
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Dari Persian
Madhubani
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan
North India
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00NA
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Tajik Persian
Khortha
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Deoghar, France
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00NA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
1215
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
65.00 million32.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
0.99 %0.41 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
65.00 million27.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
NA2.80 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
فارسی
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia
5.3.4 French Name
persan
maithili
5.3.5 German Name
Persisch
Maithili
5.4 Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Persian people
Maithil
6 History
6.1 Origin
1500 BC
14th century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Iranian
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Persian
Standard Maithili
6.3.3 Language Position
2340
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
fa
No data available
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
fas
mai
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
per
mai
7.3 ISO 639 3
pes
mai
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
fars1254
mait1250
7.6 Linguasphere
58-AAC-c
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Not Available

Persian vs Maithili Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Persian vs Maithili speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Persian or Maithili language.

  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
  • Maithili is spoken as a national language in: India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Persian and Maithili speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Persian language is 23 and position of Maithili language is 40. Find all the information about these languages on Persian and Maithili.

Persian and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Maithili language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Maithili Language History.

Persian and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Maithili language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Maithili Difficulty

The Persian vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is Not Available.