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Pashto
Pashto

Balochi
Balochi



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Pashto
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Pashto vs Balochi

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Afganistan
Afganistan, Iran, Oman, Pakistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
14
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
Iran
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Pakistan
India, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates
1.7 Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
Balochi Academy, National Languages Committee
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  • Balochi language had no written form before the early 19th century. The official language used until that time was Persian.
  • Balochi has borrowed words from Persian, Arabic, Sindhi, and other languages.
1.9 Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages
Kurdish and Persian
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Ancient Indo-Iranian Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
4434
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
78
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2926
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Arabic
Perso-Arabic script
2.5 Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
33
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
(salaam) سلام
Salam
3.2 Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
mana bebahgsh
3.3 How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
chone tao?
3.4 Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
jawáin shap
3.5 Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
jawáin begáh
3.6 Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
Not Available
3.7 Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏
jawáin sawáh
3.8 Please
(lotfan) لطفا
Mihrabani kan
3.9 Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
bebaksh / bebagsh
3.10 Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
bye
3.11 I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
Tu mana doost biyeh
3.12 Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
mana bebahgsh
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Central Pashto
Eastern Balochi
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
Pakistan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
6,500,000.005,000,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Northern Pashto
Western Balochi
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
21,000,000.001,800,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Wanetsi
Southern Balochi
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
Iran, Oman, Pakistan, United Arab Emirates
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
95,000.003,400,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
213
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
60.00 million7.60 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
0.58 %0.11 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
60.00 million7.60 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
NANA
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو
بلوچی
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
Baluchi
5.3.4 French Name
pachto
baloutchi
5.3.5 German Name
Paschtu
Belutschisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
Not available
5.5 Ethnicity
Pashtun
Predominantly Baloch, some Brahui
6 History
6.1 Origin
1651
19th Century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Iranian
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
Balochi
6.3.3 Language Position
82NA
Chinese
1 120
1.7.4 Signed Forms
Not Available
Not Available
1.8 Scope
Individual
Individual
2 Code
2.1 ISO 639 1
ps
No data available
2.2 ISO 639 2
2.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
pus
bal
2.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
pus
bal
2.3 ISO 639 3
pus
bal
2.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
2.5 Glottocode
pash1269
balo1260
2.6 Linguasphere
58-ABD-a
58-AAB-a
2.7 Types of Language
2.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
2.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
2.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available

Pashto vs Balochi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Pashto vs Balochi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Pashto or Balochi language.

  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.
  • Balochi is spoken as a national language in: Iran.

You will also get to know the continents where Pashto and Balochi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Pashto language is 82 and position of Balochi language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Pashto and Balochi.

Pashto and Balochi Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Balochi language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Balochi language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Balochi language states that this language originated in 19th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Balochi Language History.

Pashto and Balochi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Balochi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Balochi language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Balochi word for "Thank You" is mana bebahgsh. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Balochi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Balochi Difficulty

The Pashto vs Balochi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Balochi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Balochi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Balochi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Balochi time required is 44 weeks.