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Nepali
Nepali

Maithili
Maithili



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Nepali
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Nepali vs Maithili

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
India, Nepal
India, Nepal
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
22
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Nepal
India, Nepal
1.4 Second Language
Republic of Brazil
Nepal
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
People's Republic of China
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Language Academy of Nepal
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
1.9 Similar To
Hindi
Bhojpuri Language
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
4847
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
128
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
36NA
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Devanagari
Devanagari
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
6NA
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeksNA
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
नमस्ते (namaste)
pranam
3.2 Thank You
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)
dhanyabad
3.3 How Are You?
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)
Aahan kehan chhi ?
3.4 Good Night
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)
Śubharātri
3.5 Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)
shubh sandhya
3.6 Good Afternoon
Good afternoon
dopahar ke bad namaskar
3.7 Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)
Suprabhaat
3.8 Please
कृपया
kripaya
3.9 Sorry
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)
maf karai
3.10 Bye
नमस्ते (namaste)
Alavidā
3.11 I Love You
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi
3.12 Excuse Me
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)
kripaya
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Doteli
Tharuwat
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Nepal
Nepal
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
790,000.00NA
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Bajhangi
Madhubani
4.2.1 Where They Speak
India, Nepal
North India
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Baitadeli
Khortha
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Nepal
Deoghar, France
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
1215
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
30.00 million32.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
0.25 %0.41 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
25.00 million27.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
5.00 million2.80 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
नेपाली (nēpālī)
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia
5.3.4 French Name
népalais
maithili
5.3.5 German Name
Nepali
Maithili
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu
Maithil
6 History
6.1 Origin
19 BC
14th century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Nepali
Standard Maithili
6.3.3 Language Position
5940
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Nepali
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ne
No data available
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
nep
mai
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
nep
mai
7.3 ISO 639 3
npi
mai
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
nepa1254
mait1250
7.6 Linguasphere
12
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
Not Available

Nepali vs Maithili Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Nepali vs Maithili speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Nepali or Maithili language.

  • Nepali is spoken as a national language in: Nepal.
  • Maithili is spoken as a national language in: India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Nepali and Maithili speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Nepali language is 59 and position of Maithili language is 40. Find all the information about these languages on Nepali and Maithili.

Nepali and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Nepali vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Nepali and Maithili language. History of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Nepali and Maithili Language History.

Nepali and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Nepali and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Nepali and Maithili language. Nepali word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (namaste) or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Nepali Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Nepali vs Maithili Difficulty

The Nepali vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Nepali Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Nepali and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Nepali and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Nepali is 44 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is Not Available.