Marathi

Persian

Marathi vs Persian

Marathi

Persian

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra

Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

0 46

1.3 National Language

India

Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

1.4 Second Language

Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

1.5 Speaking Continents

Asia

1.6 Minority Language

Israel, Mauritius

Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates

1.7 Regulated By

Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad

Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan

1.8 Interesting Facts

Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.

In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.

1.9 Similar To

Konkani Language

Pashto and Balochi Languages

1.10 Derived From

Sanskrit Language

Arabic Language

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

5232

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

166

0 32

2.3.2 How Many Consonants

3623

9 60

2.4 Scripts

Devanagari

Arabic

2.5 Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Right-To-Left, Horizontal

2.6 Hard to Learn

2.6.1 Language Levels

2 12

2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn

4 weeks44 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

हॅलो (Hĕlō)

سلام

3.2 Thank You

धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)

متشکرم

3.3 How Are You?

तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)

چطور هستید?

3.4 Good Night

शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)

شب بخیر

3.5 Good Evening

चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)

عصر بخیر

3.6 Good Afternoon

शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)

بعد از ظهر بخیر

3.7 Good Morning

शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)

صبح به خیر

3.8 Please

कृपया (Kr̥payā)

لطفا

3.9 Sorry

क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)

متاسف

3.10 Bye

बाय (Bāya)

خدا حافظ

3.11 I Love You

मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)

من شما را دوست دارم

3.12 Excuse Me

मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)

ببخشيد!

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Maharashtrian Konkani

Western Persian

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Kokan

Iran, Iraq

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

2,400,000.0047,000,000.00

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Varhadi

Dari Persian

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Vidarbha

Afganistan

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

7,000,000.0012,500,000.00

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Khandeshi

Tajik Persian

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Khandesh

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

1,900,000.007,900,000.00

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

4212

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

71.00 million65.00 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

1.10 %0.99 %

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

68.00 million65.00 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

3.00 millionNA

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

मराठी (marāṭhī)

فارسی

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu

New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian

5.3.4 French Name

marathe

persan

5.3.5 German Name

Marathi

Persisch

5.4 Pronunciation

[məˈɾaʈʰi]

[fɒːɾˈsiː]

5.5 Ethnicity

Marathi people

Persian people

6 History

6.1 Origin

10th century

1500 BC

6.2 Language Family

Indo-European Family

6.2.1 Subgroup

Indo-Iranian

6.2.2 Branch

Indic

Iranian

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Maharashtri Prakrit

Old Persian and Middle Persian

6.3.2 Standard Forms

Marathi

Persian

6.3.3 Language Position

1723

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)

Persian Sign Language

6.4 Scope

Individual

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

mar

fas

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

mar

per

7.3 ISO 639 3

mar

pes

7.4 ISO 639 6

Not Available

7.5 Glottocode

mara1378

fars1254

7.6 Linguasphere

omr

58-AAC-c

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Living

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Not Available

Synthetic

Marathi vs Persian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Marathi vs Persian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Marathi or Persian language.

Marathi is spoken as a national language in: India.
Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Marathi and Persian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Marathi language is 17 and position of Persian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Marathi and Persian.

Marathi and Persian Language History

Comparison of Marathi vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Marathi and Persian language. History of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Marathi and Persian Language History.

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Marathi and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Marathi and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Marathi and Persian language. Marathi word for "Hello" is हॅलो (Hĕlō) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Marathi Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Marathi vs Persian Difficulty

The Marathi vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Marathi Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Marathi and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Marathi and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Marathi is 4 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.