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Marathi
Marathi

Chinese
Chinese



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Marathi
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Marathi vs Chinese

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
45
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
India
China, Taiwan
1.4 Second Language
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
Republic of Brazil
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Israel, Mauritius
Indonesia, Malaysia
1.7 Regulated By
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
1.9 Similar To
Konkani Language
Not Available
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
5226
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
1624
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
3623
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Devanagari
Chinese Characters and derivatives
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
36
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks88 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
हॅलो (Hĕlō)
您好 (Nín hǎo)
3.2 Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
3.3 How Are You?
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
3.4 Good Night
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
3.5 Good Evening
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
3.6 Good Afternoon
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
3.7 Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)
早安 (Zǎo ān)
3.8 Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
请 (Qǐng)
3.9 Sorry
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
3.10 Bye
बाय (Bāya)
再见 (Zàijiàn)
3.11 I Love You
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
3.12 Excuse Me
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)
劳驾 (Láojià)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Maharashtrian Konkani
Mandarin
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Kokan
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00960,000,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Varhadi
Wu
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Vidarbha
China, United States of America
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
7,000,000.0080,000,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Khandeshi
Yue
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Khandesh
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
1,900,000.0060,000,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
4210
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
71.00 million1,051.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
1.10 %16.00 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
68.00 million873.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
3.00 million178.00 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
मराठी (marāṭhī)
中文 (zhōngwén)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu
Not Available
5.3.4 French Name
marathe
chinois
5.3.5 German Name
Marathi
Chinesisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[məˈɾaʈʰi]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Marathi people
Han
6 History
6.1 Origin
10th century
1250 BC
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Maharashtri Prakrit
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Marathi
Standard Chinese
6.3.3 Language Position
171
Persian
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
mr
zh
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
mar
zho
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
mar
chi
7.3 ISO 639 3
mar
zho
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
mara1378
sini1245
7.6 Linguasphere
omr
79-AAA
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Analytic, Isolating

Marathi vs Chinese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Marathi vs Chinese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Marathi or Chinese language.

  • Marathi is spoken as a national language in: India.
  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.

You will also get to know the continents where Marathi and Chinese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Marathi language is 17 and position of Chinese language is 1. Find all the information about these languages on Marathi and Chinese.

Marathi and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Marathi vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Marathi and Chinese language. History of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Marathi and Chinese Language History.

Marathi and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Marathi and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Marathi and Chinese language. Marathi word for "Hello" is हॅलो (Hĕlō) or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Marathi Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Marathi vs Chinese Difficulty

The Marathi vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Marathi Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Marathi and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Marathi and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Marathi is 4 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.