Indonesian

Xhosa

Indonesian vs Xhosa

Indonesian

Xhosa

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

Indonesia

South Africa

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

0 46

1.3 National Language

Indonesia

South Africa

1.4 Second Language

East Timor, Indonesia

Lesotho, South Africa

1.5 Speaking Continents

Asia

Africa

1.6 Minority Language

Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands

Botswana, Lesotho

1.7 Regulated By

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Not Available

1.8 Interesting Facts

The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.

Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.

1.9 Similar To

Malay language

Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele

1.10 Derived From

Malay and Dutch Languages

Khoi-Khoi and San Languages

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

2653

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

610

0 32

2.3.2 How Many Consonants

1943

9 60

2.4 Scripts

Latin

2.5 Writing Direction

Not Available

2.6 Hard to Learn

2.6.1 Language Levels

2 12

2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks44 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

Halo

Molo

3.2 Thank You

Terima kasih

Ndiyabulela

3.3 How Are You?

Apa kabar?

Unjani

3.4 Good Night

Selamat Malam

Ulale kakuhle

3.5 Good Evening

Malam yang baik

Ubusuku obuhle

3.6 Good Afternoon

Selamat Sore

Uben' emva kwemini entle

3.7 Good Morning

Selamat Pagi

Molo

3.8 Please

mohon Untuk

Ndicela

3.9 Sorry

maaf

Ndicela uxolo

3.10 Bye

Selamat tinggal

Uhambe/Usale kakuhle

3.11 I Love You

Aku cinta kamu

Ndiyakuthanda

3.12 Excuse Me

Permisi

Uxolo

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Sundanese

Gcaleka

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Indonesia

South Africa

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

38,000,000.00NA

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Balinese

Thembu

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida

South Africa

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

3,300,000.00NA

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Minangkabau

Hlubi

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Indonesia, Malaysia

South Africa

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

6,000,000.00NA

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

469

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

163.00 million20.00 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

1.16 %0.11 %

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

23.00 million8.20 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

140.00 million11.00 million

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

Bahasa Melayu

isiXhosa

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Bahasa Indonesia

“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa

5.3.4 French Name

indonésien

xhosa

5.3.5 German Name

Bahasa Indonesia

Xhosa-Sprache

5.4 Pronunciation

Not Available

5.5 Ethnicity

Indonesians

amaXhosa, amaBhaca

6 History

6.1 Origin

7th Century

16th Century

6.2 Language Family

Austronesian Family

Niger-Congo Family

6.2.1 Subgroup

Indonesian

Benue-Congo

6.2.2 Branch

Not Available

Bantu

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Old Malay

No early forms

6.3.2 Standard Forms

Indonesian

isiXhosa

6.3.3 Language Position

56NA

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")

Signed Xhosa

6.4 Scope

Individual

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

ind

xho

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

ind

xho

7.3 ISO 639 3

ind

xho

7.4 ISO 639 6

Not Available

7.5 Glottocode

indo1316

xhos1239

7.6 Linguasphere

No data available

99-AUT-fa

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Living

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative

Not Available

Indonesian vs Xhosa Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Indonesian vs Xhosa speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Indonesian or Xhosa language.

Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where Indonesian and Xhosa speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Indonesian language is 56 and position of Xhosa language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Indonesian and Xhosa.

Indonesian and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Xhosa language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Xhosa Language History.

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Indonesian and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Xhosa language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.