Indonesian

Vietnamese

Indonesian vs Vietnamese

Indonesian

Vietnamese

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

Indonesia

Vietnam

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

0 46

1.3 National Language

Indonesia

Vietnam

1.4 Second Language

East Timor, Indonesia

Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe

1.5 Speaking Continents

Asia

1.6 Minority Language

Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands

Czech Republic

1.7 Regulated By

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Not Available

1.8 Interesting Facts

The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.

The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.

1.9 Similar To

Malay language

Chinese Language

1.10 Derived From

Malay and Dutch Languages

Chinese Language

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

2637

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

612

0 32

2.3.2 How Many Consonants

1921

9 60

2.4 Scripts

Latin

2.5 Writing Direction

Not Available

2.6 Hard to Learn

2.6.1 Language Levels

2 12

2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks44 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

Halo

Xin chào

3.2 Thank You

Terima kasih

Cam on

3.3 How Are You?

Apa kabar?

Bạn khỏe không?

3.4 Good Night

Selamat Malam

Chúc ngủ ngon

3.5 Good Evening

Malam yang baik

Chào buổi tối

3.6 Good Afternoon

Selamat Sore

Chào buổi trưa

3.7 Good Morning

Selamat Pagi

Chào buổi sáng

3.8 Please

mohon Untuk

xin vui lòng

3.9 Sorry

maaf

Xin lỗi

3.10 Bye

Selamat tinggal

Tạm biệt

3.11 I Love You

Aku cinta kamu

tôi yêu bạn

3.12 Excuse Me

Permisi

Xin loi

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Sundanese

Northern Vietnamese

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Indonesia

Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

38,000,000.00NA

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Balinese

North-central Vietnamese

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida

Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

3,300,000.00NA

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Minangkabau

Mid-Central Vietnamese

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Indonesia, Malaysia

Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

6,000,000.00NA

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

465

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

163.00 million91.00 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

1.16 %1.14 %

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

23.00 million75.00 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

140.00 million16.00 million

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

Bahasa Melayu

tiếng việt (㗂越)

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Bahasa Indonesia

Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet

5.3.4 French Name

indonésien

vietnamien

5.3.5 German Name

Bahasa Indonesia

Vietnamesisch

5.4 Pronunciation

Not Available

[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)

5.5 Ethnicity

Indonesians

Vietnamese (Kinh) people

6 History

6.1 Origin

7th Century

c. 1440

6.2 Language Family

Austronesian Family

Austroasiatic Family

6.2.1 Subgroup

Indonesian

Not Available

6.2.2 Branch

Not Available

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Old Malay

Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese

6.3.2 Standard Forms

Indonesian

Standard Vietnamese

6.3.3 Language Position

5614

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")

Vietnamese sign languages

6.4 Scope

Individual

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

ind

vie

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

ind

vie

7.3 ISO 639 3

ind

vie

7.4 ISO 639 6

Not Available

7.5 Glottocode

indo1316

viet1252

7.6 Linguasphere

No data available

46-EBA

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Living

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative

Analytic, Isolating

Indonesian vs Vietnamese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Indonesian vs Vietnamese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Indonesian or Vietnamese language.

Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.

You will also get to know the continents where Indonesian and Vietnamese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Indonesian language is 56 and position of Vietnamese language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Indonesian and Vietnamese.

Indonesian and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Vietnamese language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Vietnamese Language History.

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Indonesian and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Vietnamese language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.