Indonesian

Sinhalese

Indonesian vs Sinhalese

Indonesian

Sinhalese

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

Indonesia

Sri Lanka

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

0 46

1.3 National Language

Indonesia

Sri Lanka

1.4 Second Language

East Timor, Indonesia

Sri Lanka

1.5 Speaking Continents

Asia

1.6 Minority Language

Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands

Not spoken in any of the countries

1.7 Regulated By

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)

1.8 Interesting Facts

The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.

In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.

1.9 Similar To

Malay language

Maldivian Language

1.10 Derived From

Malay and Dutch Languages

Sanskrit Language

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

2654

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

618

0 32

2.3.2 How Many Consonants

1936

9 60

2.4 Scripts

Latin

Sinhala alphabet

2.5 Writing Direction

Not Available

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

2.6 Hard to Learn

2.6.1 Language Levels

2 12

2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks44 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

Halo

හලෝ (halō)

3.2 Thank You

Terima kasih

ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)

3.3 How Are You?

Apa kabar?

ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)

3.4 Good Night

Selamat Malam

සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)

3.5 Good Evening

Malam yang baik

සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)

3.6 Good Afternoon

Selamat Sore

සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)

3.7 Good Morning

Selamat Pagi

සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)

3.8 Please

mohon Untuk

කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)

3.9 Sorry

maaf

සමාවන්න (samāvanna)

3.10 Bye

Selamat tinggal

බායි (bāyi)

3.11 I Love You

Aku cinta kamu

මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)

3.12 Excuse Me

Permisi

මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Sundanese

Vedda

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Indonesia

Sri Lanka

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

38,000,000.00NA

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Balinese

Not Available

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida

Not Available

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

3,300,000.00NA

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Minangkabau

Not Available

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Indonesia, Malaysia

Not Available

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

6,000,000.00NA

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

461

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

163.00 million16.00 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

1.16 %0.25 %

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

23.00 million16.00 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

140.00 million2.00 million

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

Bahasa Melayu

සිංහල (sĩhala)

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Bahasa Indonesia

Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala

5.3.4 French Name

indonésien

singhalais

5.3.5 German Name

Bahasa Indonesia

Singhalesisch

5.4 Pronunciation

Not Available

5.5 Ethnicity

Indonesians

Sinhalese people

6 History

6.1 Origin

7th Century

6.2 Language Family

Austronesian Family

Indo-European Family

6.2.1 Subgroup

Indonesian

Indo-Iranian

6.2.2 Branch

Not Available

Indic

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Old Malay

Sinhalese Prakrit

6.3.2 Standard Forms

Indonesian

Modern Sinhalese

6.3.3 Language Position

5670

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")

Not Available

6.4 Scope

Individual

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

ind

sin

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

ind

sin

7.3 ISO 639 3

ind

sin

7.4 ISO 639 6

Not Available

7.5 Glottocode

indo1316

sinh1246

7.6 Linguasphere

No data available

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Living

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

Subject-Object-Verb

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative

Fusional

Indonesian vs Sinhalese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Indonesian vs Sinhalese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Indonesian or Sinhalese language.

Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
Sinhalese is spoken as a national language in: Sri Lanka.

You will also get to know the continents where Indonesian and Sinhalese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Indonesian language is 56 and position of Sinhalese language is 70. Find all the information about these languages on Indonesian and Sinhalese.

Indonesian and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Sinhalese language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Sinhalese Language History.

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Indonesian and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Sinhalese language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.