Indonesian

Punjabi

Indonesian vs Punjabi

Indonesian

Punjabi

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

Indonesia

India, Pakistan

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

0 46

1.3 National Language

Indonesia

India, Pakistan

1.4 Second Language

East Timor, Indonesia

Pakistan

1.5 Speaking Continents

Asia

1.6 Minority Language

Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America

1.7 Regulated By

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Not Available

1.8 Interesting Facts

The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.

Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.

1.9 Similar To

Malay language

Hindi Language

1.10 Derived From

Malay and Dutch Languages

Sanskrit Language

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

2653

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

0 32

2.3.2 How Many Consonants

1941

9 60

2.4 Scripts

Latin

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi

2.5 Writing Direction

Not Available

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

2.6 Hard to Learn

2.6.1 Language Levels

2 12

2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks6 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

Halo

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)

3.2 Thank You

Terima kasih

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)

3.3 How Are You?

Apa kabar?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)

3.4 Good Night

Selamat Malam

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)

3.5 Good Evening

Malam yang baik

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

3.6 Good Afternoon

Selamat Sore

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)

3.7 Good Morning

Selamat Pagi

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

3.8 Please

mohon Untuk

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)

3.9 Sorry

maaf

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)

3.10 Bye

Selamat tinggal

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)

3.11 I Love You

Aku cinta kamu

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)

3.12 Excuse Me

Permisi

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Sundanese

Pothohari

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Indonesia

Pakistan

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

38,000,000.002,500,000.00

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Balinese

Saraiki

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida

Afganistan, India, Pakistan

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

3,300,000.0020,000,000.00

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Minangkabau

Doabi

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Indonesia, Malaysia

Pakistan, Punjab, India

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

6,000,000.00NA

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

4630

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

163.00 million154.30 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

1.16 %1.44 %

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

23.00 million100.00 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

140.00 million54.30 million

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

Bahasa Melayu

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Bahasa Indonesia

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi

5.3.4 French Name

indonésien

pendjabi

5.3.5 German Name

Bahasa Indonesia

Pandschabi-Sprache

5.4 Pronunciation

Not Available

Not Availble

5.5 Ethnicity

Indonesians

Punjabis

6 History

6.1 Origin

7th Century

1000 AD

6.2 Language Family

Austronesian Family

Indo-European Family

6.2.1 Subgroup

Indonesian

Indo-Iranian

6.2.2 Branch

Not Available

Indic

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Old Malay

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi

6.3.2 Standard Forms

Indonesian

Modern Punjabi

6.3.3 Language Position

56NA

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")

Indian Signing System (ISS)

6.4 Scope

Individual

Not Available

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

ind

pan

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

ind

pan

7.3 ISO 639 3

ind

pan

7.4 ISO 639 6

Not Available

7.5 Glottocode

indo1316

panj1256

7.6 Linguasphere

No data available

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Living

Not Available

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

Subject-Object-Verb

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative

Fusional

Indonesian vs Punjabi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Indonesian vs Punjabi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Indonesian or Punjabi language.

Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Indonesian and Punjabi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Indonesian language is 56 and position of Punjabi language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Indonesian and Punjabi.

Indonesian and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Punjabi language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Punjabi Language History.

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Indonesian and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Punjabi language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.