Hungarian

Bulgarian

Hungarian vs Bulgarian

Hungarian

Bulgarian

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

European Union, Hungary, Serbia, Vojvodina, Serbia

Bulgaria, European Union

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

0 46

1.3 National Language

Austria, Gambia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine

Bulgaria

1.4 Second Language

United States of America

Not spoken in any of the countries

1.5 Speaking Continents

Africa, Europe

1.6 Minority Language

Austria, Croatia, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine

Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine

1.7 Regulated By

known, Research Institute for Linguistics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Nyelvtudományi Intézete)

Institute for the Bulgarian language

1.8 Interesting Facts

Hungarian language has only preserved most of its ancient elements.
'Magyar' is the Hungarian name for the language, the 'Magyar' is also used as an English word to refer to Hungarian people.

The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.

1.9 Similar To

Mansi and Khanty Languages

Macedonian language

1.10 Derived From

East and South Slavic Languages

Not Available

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

4030

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

146

0 32

2.3.2 How Many Consonants

2536

9 60

2.4 Scripts

Latin

Cyrillic

2.5 Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

2.6 Hard to Learn

2.6.1 Language Levels

2 12

2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

szia

Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)

3.2 Thank You

köszönöm

Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)

3.3 How Are You?

Hogy vagy?

Как си? (Kak si?)

3.4 Good Night

Jó Éjszakát

Лека нощ (Leka nošt)

3.5 Good Evening

jó Estét

Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)

3.6 Good Afternoon

Jó Napot Kívánok

Добър ден (Dobãr den)

3.7 Good Morning

jó Reggelt

Добро утро (Dobro utro)

3.8 Please

Kérlek

Моля (Molja)

3.9 Sorry

bocsi

Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)

3.10 Bye

viszlát

Довиждане (Doviždane)

3.11 I Love You

Szeretlek

Обичам те (Običam te)

3.12 Excuse Me

elnézést

Извинете ме (Izvinete me)

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Csángó

Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Bacău County, Rumania

Bulgaria

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

NANA

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Oberwart

Panagyurishte

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Austria

Bulgaria

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

NANA

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Székely

Pirdop

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Székely Land

Bulgaria

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

NANA

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

1158

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

13.00 million7.80 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

0.19 %NA

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

13.00 million7.80 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

0.07 millionNA

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

magyar / magyar nyelv

български (bãlgarski)

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Magyar

Balgarski

5.3.4 French Name

hongrois

bulgare

5.3.5 German Name

Ungarisch

Bulgarisch

5.4 Pronunciation

[ˈmɒɟɒr]

Not Available

5.5 Ethnicity

Hungarians

Not Available

6 History

6.1 Origin

1192 AD

9th Century

6.2 Language Family

Uralic Family

Indo-European Family

6.2.1 Subgroup

Finno-Ugric

Slavic

6.2.2 Branch

Ugric

Southern

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Old Hungarian

Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian

6.3.2 Standard Forms

Modern Hungarian

Standard Bulgarian

6.3.3 Language Position

6688

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Not Available

Bulgarian Sign Language

6.4 Scope

Individual

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

hun

bul

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

hun

bul

7.3 ISO 639 3

hun

bul

7.4 ISO 639 6

Not Available

buls

7.5 Glottocode

hung1274

bulg1262

7.6 Linguasphere

ohu

53-AAA-hb

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Living

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb

Subject-Verb-Object

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic

Not Available

Hungarian vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Hungarian vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Hungarian or Bulgarian language.

Hungarian is spoken as a national language in: Austria, Gambia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine.
Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Hungarian and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Hungarian language is 66 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Hungarian and Bulgarian.

Hungarian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Hungarian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Hungarian and Bulgarian language. History of Hungarian language states that this language originated in 1192 AD whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hungarian and Bulgarian Language History.

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Hungarian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hungarian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hungarian and Bulgarian language. Hungarian word for "Hello" is szia or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Hungarian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hungarian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Hungarian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hungarian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hungarian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hungarian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hungarian is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.