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Hindi
Hindi

Persian
Persian



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Hindi vs Persian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Fiji, India
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
23
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
India
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
1.7 Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
1.9 Similar To
Urdu
Pashto and Balochi Languages
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Arabic Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
4432
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
116
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
3323
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Devanagari
Arabic
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
46
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)
سلام
3.2 Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
متشکرم
3.3 How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
چطور هستید?
3.4 Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
شب بخیر
3.5 Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
عصر بخیر
3.6 Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
بعد از ظهر بخیر
3.7 Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
صبح به خیر
3.8 Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
لطفا
3.9 Sorry
खेद (Khēda)
متاسف
3.10 Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)
خدا حافظ
3.11 I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
من شما را دوست دارم
3.12 Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
ببخشيد!
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Khariboli
Western Persian
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
Iran, Iraq
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
240,000,000.0047,000,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Marwari
Dari Persian
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
Afganistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
22,000,000.0012,500,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Bundeli
Tajik Persian
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Bundelkhand
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
20,000,000.007,900,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
2112
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
380.00 million65.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
4.70 %0.99 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
260.00 million65.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
120.00 millionNA
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
हिन्दी
فارسی
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
5.3.4 French Name
hindi
persan
5.3.5 German Name
Hindi
Persisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
[fɒːɾˈsiː]
5.5 Ethnicity
Hindustani people
Persian people
6 History
6.1 Origin
7th Century
1500 BC
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Iranian
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Standard Hindi
Persian
6.3.3 Language Position
523
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System
Persian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
hi
fa
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
hin
fas
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
hin
per
7.3 ISO 639 3
hin
pes
7.4 ISO 639 6
hins
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
hind1269
fars1254
7.6 Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf
58-AAC-c
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Synthetic

Hindi vs Persian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Hindi vs Persian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Hindi or Persian language.

  • Hindi is spoken as a national language in: India.
  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Hindi and Persian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Hindi language is 5 and position of Persian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Hindi and Persian.

Hindi and Persian Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Persian language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Persian Language History.

Hindi and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Persian language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Persian Difficulty

The Hindi vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.