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Hindi
Hindi

Punjabi
Punjabi



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Hindi and Punjabi

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Fiji, India
India, Pakistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
22
About Bhojpuri Language
0 46
1.3 National Language
India
India, Pakistan
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
1.7 Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
1.9 Similar To
Urdu
Hindi Language
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
4453
About Irish Language
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
119
About Hebrew Language
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
3341
About German Language
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Devanagari
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
44
About Bengali Language
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks6 weeks
About Cebuano Language
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
3.2 Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
3.3 How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
3.4 Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
3.5 Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
3.6 Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
3.7 Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
3.8 Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
3.9 Sorry
खेद (Khēda)
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
3.10 Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
3.11 I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
3.12 Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Khariboli
Pothohari
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
Pakistan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
240,000,000.002,500,000.00
About Macedonian Language
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Marwari
Saraiki
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
22,000,000.0020,000,000.00
About Dzongkha Language
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Bundeli
Doabi
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Bundelkhand
Pakistan, Punjab, India
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00NA
About Romanian Language
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
2130
About Sanskrit Language
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
380.00 million154.30 million
About Abkhaz Language
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
4.70 %1.44 %
About Xhosa Language
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
260.00 million100.00 million
About Abkhaz Language
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
120.00 million54.30 million
About Finnish Language
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
हिन्दी
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
5.3.4 French Name
hindi
pendjabi
5.3.5 German Name
Hindi
Pandschabi-Sprache
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
Not Availble
5.5 Ethnicity
Hindustani people
Punjabis
6 History
6.1 Origin
7th Century
1000 AD
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Indic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Standard Hindi
Modern Punjabi
6.3.3 Language Position
5NA
About Chinese Language
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System
Indian Signing System (ISS)
6.4 Scope
Individual
Not Available
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
hi
pa
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
hin
pan
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
hin
pan
7.3 ISO 639 3
hin
pan
7.4 ISO 639 6
hins
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
hind1269
panj1256
7.6 Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Not Available
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional

Hindi and Punjabi Alphabets

Hindi and Punjabi Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Hindi and Punjabi. In Hindi Alphabets there are 44 letters while in Punjabi Alphabets there are 53 letters. To learn Hindi and Punjabi languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Hindi and Punjabi languages. The Hindi phonology consist Hindi vowels and Hindi consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Hindi greetings vs Punjabi greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Hindi and Punjabi are Most Spoken Languages.

All Hindi and Punjabi Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Hindi and Punjabi dialects. Various dialects of Hindi and Punjabi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Hindi are spoken in different Hindi Speaking Countries whereas Punjabi Dialects are spoken in different Punjabi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Hindi vs Punjabi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Hindi dialects include: Khariboli, Marwari. Punjabi dialects include: Pothohari , Saraiki. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Hindi and Punjabi Speaking population

Hindi and Punjabi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Hindi and Punjabi languages can be compared. The total count of Hindi and Punjabi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Hindi language is 4.70 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Punjabi language is 1.44 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Hindi and Punjabi on Hindi vs Punjabi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Hindi and Punjabi Language Codes

Hindi and Punjabi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Hindi and Punjabi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.