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Hebrew
Hebrew

Arabic
Arabic



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Hebrew vs Arabic

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Israel
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
123
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
Israel
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
1.4 Second Language
Israel
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Europe
Africa, Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Poland
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Academy of the Hebrew Language
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • The original language of Bible is Hebrew.
  • The men and women use different verbs in hebrew language.
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
1.9 Similar To
Arabic and Aramaic languages
Amharic and Hebrew
1.10 Derived From
Aramaic Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2228
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
08
Persian
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2228
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Hebrew
Arabic
2.5 Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
64
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks88 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
שלום (Shalom)
مرحبا
3.2 Thank You
תודה (Toda)
شكرا
3.3 How Are You?
מה שלומך? (ma shlomxa)
كيف حالك؟
3.4 Good Night
לילה טוב (Laila tov)
تصبح على خير
3.5 Good Evening
ערב טוב (Erev tov)
مساء الخير
3.6 Good Afternoon
אחר צהריים טובים (Achar tzahara'im tovim)
مساء الخير
3.7 Good Morning
בוקר טוב (Boker tov)
صباح الخير
3.8 Please
בבקשה (bevekshah)
من فضلك
3.9 Sorry
סליחה! (Slicha)
آسف
3.10 Bye
להתראות (Lehitraot)
وداعا
3.11 I Love You
אני אוהבת אותך (Ani ohevet otcha)
أحبك
3.12 Excuse Me
בבקשה!
اعذرني
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Ashkenazi Hebrew
Maghrebi
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Israel
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
NANA
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Samaritan Hebrew
Sudanese
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Israel, Palestine
Sudan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
NA17,000,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Yemenite Hebrew
Levantine
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Israel
Cyprus, Levant
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NA21,000,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
726
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
9.00 million452.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
NA4.43 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
4.40 million206.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
5.60 million246.00 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
עברית / עִבְרִית (ivrit)
(al arabiya) العربية
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Israeli, Ivrit
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic
5.3.4 French Name
hébreu
arabe
5.3.5 German Name
Hebräisch
Arabisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[(ʔ)ivˈʁit] - [(ʔ)ivˈɾit]
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/
5.5 Ethnicity
Not Available
Arabs
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 BC
512 CE
6.2 Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Semitic
Semitic
6.2.2 Branch
Canaanitic
North Arabic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Biblical Hebrew, Mishnaic Hebrew, Medieval Hebrew, Hebrew
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Hebrew
Modern Standard Arabic
6.3.3 Language Position
2325
Chinese
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Hebrew
Signed Arabic
6.4 Scope
Individual
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
he
ar
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
heb
ara
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
heb
ara
7.3 ISO 639 3
heb
ara
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
hebr1246
arab1395
7.6 Linguasphere
12-AAB-a
12-AAC
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object, Verb-Subject-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Hebrew vs Arabic Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Hebrew vs Arabic speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Hebrew or Arabic language.

  • Hebrew is spoken as a national language in: Israel.
  • Arabic is spoken as a national language in: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.

You will also get to know the continents where Hebrew and Arabic speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Hebrew language is 23 and position of Arabic language is 25. Find all the information about these languages on Hebrew and Arabic.

Hebrew and Arabic Language History

Comparison of Hebrew vs Arabic language history gives us differences between origin of Hebrew and Arabic language. History of Hebrew language states that this language originated in 1000 BC whereas history of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hebrew and Arabic Language History.

Hebrew and Arabic Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hebrew and Arabic greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hebrew and Arabic language. Hebrew word for "Hello" is שלום (Shalom) or Arabic word for "Thank You" is شكرا. Find more of such common Hebrew Greetings and Arabic Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hebrew vs Arabic Difficulty

The Hebrew vs Arabic difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hebrew Alphabets and Arabic Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hebrew and Arabic are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hebrew and Arabic, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hebrew is 44 weeks while to learn Arabic time required is 88 weeks.