1 Countries
1.1 Countries
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
1.3 National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
India, Pakistan
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan
1.5 Speaking Continents
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
1.7 Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
- Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
- Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
1.9 Similar To
Not Available
Hindi Language
1.10 Derived From
Anatolian Languages
Sanskrit Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2.4 Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
3.2 Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
3.3 How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
3.4 Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
3.5 Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
3.6 Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
3.7 Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
3.8 Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
3.9 Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
3.10 Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
3.11 I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
3.12 Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian
Pothohari
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
Pakistan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
80,000.002,500,000.00
1.5
960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Kartli
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
NA20,000,000.00
700
80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Pshavi
Pakistan, Punjab, India
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
4.30 million154.30 million
0.13
1200
5.2 Speaking Population
5.3 Native Speakers
4.30 million100.00 million
0.13
873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
5.3.2 Native Name
ქართული ენა
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
5.3.4 French Name
5.3.5 German Name
Georgisch
Pandschabi-Sprache
5.4 Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
Not Availble
5.5 Ethnicity
6 History
6.1 Origin
6.2 Language Family
Kartvelian Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
6.2.2 Branch
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Georgian
Modern Punjabi
6.3.3 Language Position
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Not Available
Indian Signing System (ISS)
6.4 Scope
Not Available
Not Available
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
7.3 ISO 639 3
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Not Available
Not Available
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Fusional