1 Countries
1.1 Countries
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
1.3 National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan
1.7 Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
1.8 Interesting Facts
- Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
- Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
- Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
- The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
1.9 Similar To
Not Available
Persian and Balochi Languages
1.10 Derived From
Anatolian Languages
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2.4 Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script
Arabic
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
(salaam) سلام
3.2 Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
3.3 How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
3.4 Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
3.5 Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
3.6 Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
3.7 Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير
3.8 Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
(lotfan) لطفا
3.9 Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
3.10 Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
3.11 I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
3.12 Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian
Central Pashto
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
Afganistan, Pakistan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
80,000.006,500,000.00
1.5
960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Kartli
Afganistan, Pakistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
NA21,000,000.00
700
80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Pshavi
Afganistan, Pakistan
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
NA95,000.00
1400
96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
4.30 million60.00 million
0.13
1200
5.2 Speaking Population
5.3 Native Speakers
4.30 million60.00 million
0.13
873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
5.3.2 Native Name
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
5.3.4 French Name
5.3.5 German Name
5.4 Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
5.5 Ethnicity
6 History
6.1 Origin
6.2 Language Family
Kartvelian Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
6.2.2 Branch
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Georgian
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
6.3.3 Language Position
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Not Available
Not Available
6.4 Scope
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
7.3 ISO 639 3
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
58-ABD-a
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Fusional