1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Georgia
Bulgaria, European Union
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
1.3 National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
Bulgaria
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Africa, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
1.7 Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia
Institute for the Bulgarian language
1.8 Interesting Facts
- Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
- Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
- The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
- The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
1.9 Similar To
Not Available
Macedonian language
1.10 Derived From
Anatolian Languages
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2.4 Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script
Cyrillic
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
3.2 Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
3.3 How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
Как си? (Kak si?)
3.4 Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
3.5 Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
3.6 Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
Добър ден (Dobãr den)
3.7 Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
Добро утро (Dobro utro)
3.8 Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
Моля (Molja)
3.9 Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
3.10 Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
Довиждане (Doviždane)
3.11 I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
Обичам те (Običam te)
3.12 Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
Bulgaria
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
80,000.00NA
1.5
960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
4.2.1 Where They Speak
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
4.3 Dialect 3
4.3.1 Where They Speak
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
4.30 million7.80 million
0.13
1200
5.2 Speaking Population
5.3 Native Speakers
4.30 million7.80 million
0.13
873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
5.3.2 Native Name
ქართული ენა
български (bãlgarski)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
Balgarski
5.3.4 French Name
5.3.5 German Name
5.4 Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
6 History
6.1 Origin
6.2 Language Family
Kartvelian Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
6.2.2 Branch
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Georgian
Standard Bulgarian
6.3.3 Language Position
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Not Available
Bulgarian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
7.3 ISO 639 3
7.4 ISO 639 6
7.5 Glottocode
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
53-AAA-hb
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Not Available