1 Countries
1.1 Countries
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
1.3 National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Albania, Romania, Serbia
1.7 Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia
Macedonian Language Institute "Krste Misirkov"
1.8 Interesting Facts
- Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
- Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
- There are plenty of loan words in Macedonian language from the Serbian, Bulgarian and Russian languages.
- The only Indo-European language that make use of the narrative mood is Macedonian language.
1.9 Similar To
Not Available
Bulgarian, Polish, Russian and Serbian Languages
1.10 Derived From
Anatolian Languages
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2.4 Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script
Cyrillic, Macedonian Braille
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
Здраво (Zdravo)
3.2 Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
Благодарам (Blagodaram)
3.3 How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
Како си? (Kako si?)
3.4 Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
Добра ноќ (Dobra nok)
3.5 Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
Добра вечер (Dobra večer)
3.6 Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
Добар ден (Dobar den)
3.7 Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
Добро утро (Dobro utro)
3.8 Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
Ве молиме (Ve molime)
3.9 Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)
жал (žal)
3.10 Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
Чао (Čao)
3.11 I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
Те сакам (Te sakam)
3.12 Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian
Torlakian
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
Bulgaria, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
80,000.001.50
1.5
960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
4.2.1 Where They Speak
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
4.3 Dialect 3
4.3.1 Where They Speak
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
4.30 million2.50 million
0.13
1200
5.2 Speaking Population
5.3 Native Speakers
4.30 million2.50 million
0.13
873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
5.3.2 Native Name
ქართული ენა
македонски (Makedonski) македонски јазик (makedonski jazik)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
Macedonian Slavic, Makedonski, Slavic
5.3.4 French Name
5.3.5 German Name
5.4 Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
[maˈkɛdɔnski ˈjazik]
5.5 Ethnicity
6 History
6.1 Origin
6.2 Language Family
Kartvelian Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
6.2.2 Branch
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Georgian
Macedonian
6.3.3 Language Position
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Not Available
Macedonian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
7.3 ISO 639 3
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
53-AAA-ha
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Analytic