Finnish

Swedish

Finnish vs Swedish

Finnish

Swedish

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

European Union, Finland

European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

0 46

1.3 National Language

Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden

Sweden

1.4 Second Language

Estonia

Finland

1.5 Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe

Antartica, Europe

1.6 Minority Language

Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden

Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America

1.7 Regulated By

Institute for the Languages of Finland

Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council

1.8 Interesting Facts

Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.

In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.

1.9 Similar To

Estonian and Livonian Languages

Norwegian and Danish Language

1.10 Derived From

Not Available

Old Norse Language

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

2929

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

0 32

2.6.2 How Many Consonants

1318

9 60

2.7 Scripts

Latin

2.8 Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

2.9 Hard to Learn

2.9.1 Language Levels

2 12

2.9.2 Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks24 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

Moi

hej

3.2 Thank You

Kiitos

tacka dig

3.3 How Are You?

Mitä kuuluu?

hur mår du

3.4 Good Night

hyvää yötä

godnatt

3.5 Good Evening

Hyvää iltaa

god kväll

3.6 Good Afternoon

Hyvää iltapäivää

god eftermiddag

3.7 Good Morning

Hyvää huomenta

god morgon

3.8 Please

haluta

vänligen

3.9 Sorry

Anteeksi

ledsen

3.10 Bye

Heippa

hej då

3.11 I Love You

Minä rakastan sinua

jag älskar dig

3.12 Excuse Me

Anteeksi

ursäkta mig

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Colloquial Finnish

Dialects

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Finland

Gabon

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

NA78,000,000.00

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Rauma

Dialects

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Finland, Rauma

Georgia

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

NA78,000,000.00

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Meänkieli

Dialects

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Finland, Sweden

France

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

60,000.0096,000,000.00

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

2179

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

5.40 million15.00 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

NA0.13 %

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

5.40 million8.70 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

0.01 million5.00 million

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

suomi / suomen kieli

Svenska

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Suomi

Ruotsi, Svenska

5.3.4 French Name

finnois

suédois

5.3.5 German Name

Finnisch

Schwedisch

5.4 Pronunciation

[ˈsuomi]

[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]

5.5 Ethnicity

ethnic Finns

Swedes, Finland Swedes

6 History

6.1 Origin

1543

13th Century

6.2 Language Family

Uralic Family

Indo-European Family

6.2.1 Subgroup

Finno-Ugric

Germanic

6.2.2 Branch

Finnic

Northern (Scandinavian)

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Proto-Finnic language

Old Swedish

6.3.2 Standard Forms

standard Finnish

Standard Swedish

6.3.3 Language Position

NA89

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Signed Finnish

Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")

6.4 Scope

Individual

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

fin

swe

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

fin

swe

7.3 ISO 639 3

fin

swe

7.4 ISO 639 6

Not Available

7.5 Glottocode

finn1318

swed1254

7.6 Linguasphere

No data available

52-AAA-ck to -cw

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Living

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic

Not Available

Finnish vs Swedish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Finnish vs Swedish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Finnish or Swedish language.

Finnish is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden.
Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.

You will also get to know the continents where Finnish and Swedish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Finnish language is not available and position of Swedish language is 89. Find all the information about these languages on Finnish and Swedish.

Finnish and Swedish Language History

Comparison of Finnish vs Swedish language history gives us differences between origin of Finnish and Swedish language. History of Finnish language states that this language originated in 1543 whereas history of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Finnish and Swedish Language History.

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Finnish and Swedish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Finnish and Swedish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Finnish and Swedish language. Finnish word for "Hello" is Moi or Swedish word for "Thank You" is tacka dig. Find more of such common Finnish Greetings and Swedish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Finnish vs Swedish Difficulty

The Finnish vs Swedish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Finnish Alphabets and Swedish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Finnish and Swedish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Finnish and Swedish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Finnish is 44 weeks while to learn Swedish time required is 24 weeks.