1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Estonia, European Union
Georgia
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
1.3 National Language
Estonia, Gambia
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
1.6 Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language
Cabinet of Georgia
1.8 Interesting Facts
- Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
- Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
- Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
- Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
1.9 Similar To
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Anatolian Languages
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2.4 Scripts
Latin
Arabic, Georgian script
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Tere
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
3.2 Thank You
aitäh
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
3.3 How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
3.4 Good Night
Head ööd
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
3.5 Good Evening
Tere õhtust
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
3.6 Good Afternoon
Tere päevast
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
3.7 Good Morning
Tere hommikust
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
3.8 Please
3.9 Sorry
Vabandust
ბოდიში (bodishi)
3.10 Bye
Head aega
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
3.11 I Love You
ma armastan sind
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
3.12 Excuse Me
Vabandage
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Keskmurre
Judaeo-Georgian
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
NA80,000.00
1.5
960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia
Kartli
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
4.3 Dialect 3
4.3.1 Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
Pshavi
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
1.10 million4.30 million
0.13
1200
5.2 Speaking Population
5.3 Native Speakers
0.95 million4.30 million
0.13
873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
5.3.2 Native Name
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Eesti keel
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
5.3.4 French Name
5.3.5 German Name
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
5.5 Ethnicity
6 History
6.1 Origin
6.2 Language Family
Uralic Family
Kartvelian Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
6.2.2 Branch
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
6.3.2 Standard Forms
6.3.3 Language Position
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Macrolanguage
Not Available
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
7.3 ISO 639 3
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
Agglutinative, Synthetic