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Chinese
Chinese

Indonesian
Indonesian



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Chinese vs Indonesian

1 Countries
1.1 Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
Indonesia
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
51
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.3 National Language
China, Taiwan
Indonesia
1.4 Second Language
Republic of Brazil
East Timor, Indonesia
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
1.7 Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
1.9 Similar To
Not Available
Malay language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Malay and Dutch Languages
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2626
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
246
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2319
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
67
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks36 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)
Halo
3.2 Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
Terima kasih
3.3 How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
Apa kabar?
3.4 Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
Selamat Malam
3.5 Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
Malam yang baik
3.6 Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
Selamat Sore
3.7 Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)
Selamat Pagi
3.8 Please
请 (Qǐng)
mohon Untuk
3.9 Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
maaf
3.10 Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)
Selamat tinggal
3.11 I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
Aku cinta kamu
3.12 Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)
Permisi
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Mandarin
Sundanese
4.1.1 Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
Indonesia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
960,000,000.0038,000,000.00
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Wu
Balinese
4.2.1 Where They Speak
China, United States of America
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
80,000,000.003,300,000.00
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Yue
Minangkabau
4.3.1 Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
Indonesia, Malaysia
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
60,000,000.006,000,000.00
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
1046
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million163.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
16.00 %1.16 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
873.00 million23.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
178.00 million140.00 million
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)
Bahasa Melayu
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Not Available
Bahasa Indonesia
5.3.4 French Name
chinois
indonésien
5.3.5 German Name
Chinesisch
Bahasa Indonesia
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Han
Indonesians
6 History
6.1 Origin
1250 BC
7th Century
6.2 Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
Austronesian Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Not Available
Indonesian
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
Old Malay
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Standard Chinese
Indonesian
6.3.3 Language Position
156
Persian
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
zh
id
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
zho
ind
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
chi
ind
7.3 ISO 639 3
zho
ind
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
sini1245
indo1316
7.6 Linguasphere
79-AAA
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating
Agglutinative

Chinese vs Indonesian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Chinese vs Indonesian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Chinese or Indonesian language.

  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.
  • Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.

You will also get to know the continents where Chinese and Indonesian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Chinese language is 1 and position of Indonesian language is 56. Find all the information about these languages on Chinese and Indonesian.

Chinese and Indonesian Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Indonesian language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Indonesian Language History.

Chinese and Indonesian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Indonesian language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Indonesian Difficulty

The Chinese vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.