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Chinese
Chinese

Cantonese
Cantonese



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Chinese vs Cantonese

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
Hong Kong, Macau
1.3 Total No. Of Countries
52
Bhojpuri
0 46
1.10 National Language
China, Taiwan
China, Guangdong
1.11 Second Language
Republic of Brazil
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.12 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.13 Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia
Hawaii
1.14 Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division
1.15 Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
1.16 Similar To
Not Available
Chinese Language
1.17 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
2628
Irish
18 247
2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
248
Hebrew
0 32
2.3.2 How Many Consonants
2320
German
9 60
2.4 Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives
Chinese Characters and derivatives
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
610
Bengali
2 12
2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks88 weeks
Cebuano
3 88
3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)
您好
3.2 Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
谢谢
3.3 How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
你好吗?
3.4 Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
晚安
3.5 Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
晚上好
3.6 Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
下午好
3.7 Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)
早上好
3.8 Please
请 (Qǐng)
3.9 Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
遗憾
3.10 Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)
再见
3.11 I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
我爱你
3.12 Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)
原谅我
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Mandarin
Guangzhou
4.1.1 Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
outside mainland China
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00NA
Macedonian
1.5 960000000
4.2 Dialect 2
Wu
Xiguan
4.2.1 Where They Speak
China, United States of America
Hong Kong
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00NA
Dzongkha
700 80000000
4.3 Dialect 3
Yue
Hong Kong
4.3.1 Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
Hong Kong
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00NA
Romanian
1400 96000000
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
103
Sanskrit
0 188
5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million60.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 1200
5.2 Speaking Population
16.00 %16.00 %
Xhosa
0.11 89
5.3 Native Speakers
873.00 million52.00 million
Abkhaz
0.13 873
5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
178.00 millionNA
Finnish
0.01 400
5.3.2 Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)
Kwang Tung Wa
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Not Available
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese
5.3.4 French Name
chinois
Not Available
5.3.5 German Name
Chinesisch
Not Available
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Han
Not Available
6 History
6.1 Origin
1250 BC
17th century
6.2 Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Not Available
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Standard Chinese
Standard Cantonese
6.3.3 Language Position
1NA
Persian
1 120
6.3.4 Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Individual
Not Available
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
zh
No data available
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
zho
Not Available
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
chi
Not Available
7.3 ISO 639 3
zho
No data available
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
sini1245
cant1236
7.6 Linguasphere
79-AAA
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Not Available
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating
Not Available

Chinese vs Cantonese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Chinese vs Cantonese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Chinese or Cantonese language.

  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.
  • Cantonese is spoken as a national language in: China, Guangdong.

You will also get to know the continents where Chinese and Cantonese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Chinese language is 1 and position of Cantonese language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Chinese and Cantonese.

Chinese and Cantonese Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Cantonese language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Cantonese language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Cantonese Language History.

Chinese and Cantonese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Cantonese language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Cantonese Difficulty

The Chinese vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.