Bulgarian

Romanian

Bulgarian vs Romanian

Bulgarian

Romanian

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1 Countries

1.1 Countries

Bulgaria, European Union

European Union, Moldova, Romania, Serbia, Transnistria, Ukraine

1.2 Total No. Of Countries

0 46

1.3 National Language

Bulgaria

Moldova, Romania

1.4 Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries

Kazakhstan, Russia

1.5 Speaking Continents

Africa, Europe

Asia, Europe

1.6 Minority Language

Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine

Hungary, Serbia, Ukraine

1.7 Regulated By

Institute for the Bulgarian language

Academia de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, Institutul de Lingvisticǎ al Academiei Române (Institute for Li

1.8 Interesting Facts

The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.

Romanian language has distinct type of grammar and phonology compared to other Romance languages.
The earliest text of Romance language was found in the year 1521.

1.9 Similar To

Macedonian language

French, Spanish, Catalan, Portuguese and Italian Languages.

1.10 Derived From

Not Available

Latin

2 Alphabets

2.1 Alphabets in

2.2 Alphabets

3031

18 247

2.3 Phonology

2.3.1 How Many Vowels

0 32

2.3.2 How Many Consonants

3620

9 60

2.4 Scripts

Cyrillic

Latin

2.5 Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

2.6 Hard to Learn

2.6.1 Language Levels

2 12

2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks24 weeks

3 88

3 Greetings

3.1 Hello

Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)

alo

3.2 Thank You

Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)

multumesc

3.3 How Are You?

Как си? (Kak si?)

ce mai faci?

3.4 Good Night

Лека нощ (Leka nošt)

noapte Buna

3.5 Good Evening

Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)

buna Seara

3.6 Good Afternoon

Добър ден (Dobãr den)

buna Ziua

3.7 Good Morning

Добро утро (Dobro utro)

bună Dimineața

3.8 Please

Моля (Molja)

Vă Rog

3.9 Sorry

Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)

scuze

3.10 Bye

Довиждане (Doviždane)

La revedere

3.11 I Love You

Обичам те (Običam te)

Te iubesc

3.12 Excuse Me

Извинете ме (Izvinete me)

Scuza-Ma

4 Dialects

4.1 Dialect 1

Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo

Aromanian

4.1.1 Where They Speak

Bulgaria

Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Turkey

4.1.2 How Many People Speak

NA250,000.00

1.5 960000000

4.2 Dialect 2

Panagyurishte

Megleno-Romanian

4.2.1 Where They Speak

Bulgaria

Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Turkey

4.2.2 How Many People Speak

NA5,000.00

700 80000000

4.3 Dialect 3

Pirdop

Istro-Romanian

4.3.1 Where They Speak

Bulgaria

Croatia

4.3.2 How Many People Speak

NA1,400.00

1400 96000000

4.4 Total No. Of Dialects

5810

0 188

5 How Many People Speak

5.1 How Many People Speak?

7.80 million28.00 million

0.13 1200

5.2 Speaking Population

NA0.37 %

0.11 89

5.3 Native Speakers

7.80 million24.00 million

0.13 873

5.3.1 Second Language Speakers

NA4.00 million

0.01 400

5.3.2 Native Name

български (bãlgarski)

Română

5.3.3 Alternative Names

Balgarski

Daco-Rumanian, Moldavian, Rumanian

5.3.4 French Name

bulgare

roumain; moldave

5.3.5 German Name

Bulgarisch

Rumänisch

5.4 Pronunciation

Not Available

[roˈmɨnə]

5.5 Ethnicity

Not Available

Romanians

6 History

6.1 Origin

9th Century

1521

6.2 Language Family

Indo-European Family

6.2.1 Subgroup

Slavic

Not Available

6.2.2 Branch

Southern

Not Available

6.3 Language Forms

6.3.1 Early Forms

Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian

Proto-Romanian

6.3.2 Standard Forms

Standard Bulgarian

Romanian

6.3.3 Language Position

8836

1 120

6.3.4 Signed Forms

Bulgarian Sign Language

Romanian Sign Language

6.4 Scope

Individual

7 Code

7.1 ISO 639 1

7.2 ISO 639 2

7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T

bul

ron

7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B

bul

rum

7.3 ISO 639 3

bul

ron

7.4 ISO 639 6

buls

Not Available

7.5 Glottocode

bulg1262

roma1327

7.6 Linguasphere

53-AAA-hb

51-AAD-c

7.7 Types of Language

7.7.1 Language Type

Living

7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

Not Available

7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology

Not Available

Synthetic

Bulgarian vs Romanian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bulgarian vs Romanian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bulgarian or Romanian language.

Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.
Romanian is spoken as a national language in: Moldova, Romania.

You will also get to know the continents where Bulgarian and Romanian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bulgarian language is 88 and position of Romanian language is 36. Find all the information about these languages on Bulgarian and Romanian.

Bulgarian and Romanian Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Romanian language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Romanian language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Romanian language states that this language originated in 1521. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Romanian Language History.

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Bulgarian and Romanian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Romanian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Romanian language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Romanian word for "Thank You" is multumesc. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Romanian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Romanian Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Romanian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Romanian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Romanian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Romanian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Romanian time required is 24 weeks.