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Zulu vs Swahili


Swahili vs Zulu


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
African Union, Democratic Republic of the Congo, East African Community, Kenya   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
4   
11

National Language
South Africa   
Burundi, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, South Sudan, Tanzania   

Second Language
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Swaziland, Zimbabwe   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Africa   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Pan South African Language Board   
Chama cha Kiswahili cha Taifa (Kenya)   

Interesting Facts
  • The meaning of word "Zulu" means "Sky"and Zulu was the name of the ancestor who founded the Zulu royal line in about 1670.
  • Zulu language has many loanwords borrowed from Afrikaans and English Languages.
  
  • Swahili language has borrowed many words from Arabic language.
  • The oldest written scripts in swahili language were found in 18th century.
    •   

Similar To
Xhosa Language   
Burundi, Rwanda, Malawi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Arabic Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Zulu-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Swahili-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
57   
34
24   
6

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
5   
2

How Many Consonants
50   
35
21   
11

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
Sawubona   
Habari   

Thank You
Ngiyabonga   
Asante   

How Are You?
unjani   
Habari gani?   

Good Night
okuhle ebusuku   
Usiku mwema   

Good Evening
okuhle kusihlwa   
Habari za jioni   

Good Afternoon
okuhle ntambama   
nzuri Alasiri   

Good Morning
okuhle ekuseni   
Habari za asubuhi   

Please
Ngiyacela   
tafadhali   

Sorry
Ngiyaxolisa   
pole   

Bye
bye   
bye   

I Love You
Ngiyakuthanda wena   
nakupenda   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
Samahani   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Qwabe   
Kiunguja   

Where They Speak
Gabon, South Africa   
Zanzibar island   

Dialect 2
central KwaZulu-Natal Zulu   
Kimrima   

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Africa   
Dar es Salaam   

Dialect 3
Ndebele   
Kimgao   

Where They Speak
Zimbabwe   
Kilwa   

Total No. Of Dialects
4   
4
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
30.00 million   
36
150.00 million   
13

Speaking Population
0.16 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
12.00 million   
99+
15.00 million   
40

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million   
17
Not Available   

Native Name
isiZulu   
Not Available   

Alternative Names
Isizulu, Zunda   
Kisuaheli, Kiswahili   

French Name
zoulou   
swahili   

German Name
Zulu-Sprache   
Swahili   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Zulu people   
Swahili people or Waswahili   

History

Origin
19   
6th century   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Beatu   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
urban Zulu   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Deep Zulu   
Swahili   

Language Position
87   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual, Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
zu   
sw   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zul   
swa   

ISO 639 2/B
zul   
swa   

ISO 639 3
zul   
swa   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
zulu1248   
swah1254   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fg   
99-AUS-m   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Zulu and Swahili Language History

Comparison of Zulu vs Swahili language history gives us differences between origin of Zulu and Swahili language. History of Zulu language states that this language originated in 19 whereas history of Swahili language states that this language originated in 6th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Zulu and Swahili Language History.

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Zulu and Swahili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Zulu and Swahili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Zulu and Swahili language. Zulu word for "Hello" is Sawubona or Swahili word for "Thank You" is Asante. Find more of such common Zulu Greetings and Swahili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Zulu vs Swahili Difficulty

The Zulu vs Swahili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Zulu Alphabets and Swahili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Zulu and Swahili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Zulu and Swahili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Zulu is 44 weeks while to learn Swahili time required is 36 weeks.

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