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Zulu vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Zulu


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
Sri Lanka   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
South Africa   
Sri Lanka   

Second Language
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Swaziland, Zimbabwe   
Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Pan South African Language Board   
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   

Interesting Facts
  • The meaning of word "Zulu" means "Sky"and Zulu was the name of the ancestor who founded the Zulu royal line in about 1670.
  • Zulu language has many loanwords borrowed from Afrikaans and English Languages.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Xhosa Language   
Maldivian Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Zulu-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
57   
34
54   
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
18   
15

How Many Consonants
50   
35
36   
26

Scripts
Latin   
Sinhala alphabet   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Sawubona   
හලෝ (halō)   

Thank You
Ngiyabonga   
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   

How Are You?
unjani   
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   

Good Night
okuhle ebusuku   
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   

Good Evening
okuhle kusihlwa   
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   

Good Afternoon
okuhle ntambama   
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   

Good Morning
okuhle ekuseni   
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   

Please
Ngiyacela   
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   

Sorry
Ngiyaxolisa   
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   

Bye
bye   
බායි (bāyi)   

I Love You
Ngiyakuthanda wena   
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Qwabe   
Vedda   

Where They Speak
Gabon, South Africa   
Sri Lanka   

Dialect 2
central KwaZulu-Natal Zulu   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Africa   
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Ndebele   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Zimbabwe   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
4   
4
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
30.00 million   
36
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.16 %   
99+
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
12.00 million   
99+
16.00 million   
39

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million   
17
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
isiZulu   
සිංහල (sĩhala)   

Alternative Names
Isizulu, Zunda   
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   

French Name
zoulou   
singhalais   

German Name
Zulu-Sprache   
Singhalesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Zulu people   
Sinhalese people   

History

Origin
19   
3   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Beatu   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
urban Zulu   
Sinhalese Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Deep Zulu   
Modern Sinhalese   

Language Position
87   
99+
70   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
zu   
si   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zul   
sin   

ISO 639 2/B
zul   
sin   

ISO 639 3
zul   
sin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
zulu1248   
sinh1246   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fg   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Zulu and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Zulu vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Zulu and Sinhalese language. History of Zulu language states that this language originated in 19 whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Zulu and Sinhalese Language History.

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Zulu and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Zulu and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Zulu and Sinhalese language. Zulu word for "Hello" is Sawubona or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Zulu Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Zulu vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Zulu vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Zulu Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Zulu and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Zulu and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Zulu is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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