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Zulu vs Afrikaans


Afrikaans vs Zulu


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
South Africa   
South Africa   

Second Language
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Swaziland, Zimbabwe   
Namibia, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Africa   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe   

Regulated By
Pan South African Language Board   
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee   

Interesting Facts
  • The meaning of word "Zulu" means "Sky"and Zulu was the name of the ancestor who founded the Zulu royal line in about 1670.
  • Zulu language has many loanwords borrowed from Afrikaans and English Languages.
  
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  

Similar To
Xhosa Language   
Dutch Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Dutch Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Zulu-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
57   
34
32   
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
15   
12

How Many Consonants
50   
35
17   
7

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
Sawubona   
hallo   

Thank You
Ngiyabonga   
Dankie   

How Are You?
unjani   
Hoe gaan dit   

Good Night
okuhle ebusuku   
goeie nag   

Good Evening
okuhle kusihlwa   
Goeienaand   

Good Afternoon
okuhle ntambama   
Goeie middag   

Good Morning
okuhle ekuseni   
goeie more   

Please
Ngiyacela   
asseblief   

Sorry
Ngiyaxolisa   
jammer   

Bye
bye   
Not Available   

I Love You
Ngiyakuthanda wena   
Ek het jou lief   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
Verskoon my   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Qwabe   
Kaapse Afrikaans   

Where They Speak
Gabon, South Africa   
Not Available   

Dialect 2
central KwaZulu-Natal Zulu   
Oranjeriverafrikaans   

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Africa   
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Ndebele   
Baster Afrikaans   

Where They Speak
Zimbabwe   
Namibia   

Total No. Of Dialects
4   
4
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
30.00 million   
36
19.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.16 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
12.00 million   
99+
7.10 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million   
17
10.30 million   
22

Native Name
isiZulu   
Afrikaans   

Alternative Names
Isizulu, Zunda   
Cape Dutch   

French Name
zoulou   
afrikaans   

German Name
Zulu-Sprache   
Afrikaans   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]   

Ethnicity
Zulu people   
Afrikaners   

History

Origin
19   
17th Century   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Germanic   

Branch
Beatu   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
urban Zulu   
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch   

Standard Forms
Deep Zulu   
Standard Afrikaans   

Language Position
87   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
zu   
af   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zul   
afr   

ISO 639 2/B
zul   
afr   

ISO 639 3
zul   
afr   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
afrs   

Glottocode
zulu1248   
afri1274   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fg   
52-ACB-ba   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic   

Countries >>
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Zulu and Afrikaans Language History

Comparison of Zulu vs Afrikaans language history gives us differences between origin of Zulu and Afrikaans language. History of Zulu language states that this language originated in 19 whereas history of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Zulu and Afrikaans Language History.

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Zulu and Afrikaans Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Zulu and Afrikaans greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Zulu and Afrikaans language. Zulu word for "Hello" is Sawubona or Afrikaans word for "Thank You" is Dankie. Find more of such common Zulu Greetings and Afrikaans Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Zulu vs Afrikaans Difficulty

The Zulu vs Afrikaans difficulty level basically depends on the number of Zulu Alphabets and Afrikaans Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Zulu and Afrikaans are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Zulu and Afrikaans, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Zulu is 44 weeks while to learn Afrikaans time required is 24 weeks.

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